Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24814023›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience2014

Activation of the ACE2/Ang-(1-7)/Mas pathway reduces oxygen-glucose deprivation-induced tissue swelling, ROS production, and cell death in mouse brain with angiotensin II overproduction.

J Zheng, G Li, S Chen, J Bihl, J Buck, Y Zhu, H Xia, E Lazartigues, Y Chen, J E Olson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

J ZhengDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Wright State University, Boonshoft School of Medicine, Dayton, OH, United States; Department of Neurology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University, China.
G LiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Wright State University, Boonshoft School of Medicine, Dayton, OH, United States.
S ChenDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Wright State University, Boonshoft School of Medicine, Dayton, OH, United States.
J BihlDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Wright State University, Boonshoft School of Medicine, Dayton, OH, United States.
J BuckDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Wright State University, Boonshoft School of Medicine, Dayton, OH, United States.
Y ZhuDepartment of Neurology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University, China.
H XiaDepartment of Pharmacology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA, United States.
E LazartiguesDepartment of Pharmacology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA, United States.
Y ChenDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Wright State University, Boonshoft School of Medicine, Dayton, OH, United States. Electronic address: yanfang.chen@wright.edu.
J E OlsonDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Wright State University, Boonshoft School of Medicine, Dayton, OH, United States; Department of Neuroscience, Cell Biology and Physiology, Wright State University, Boonshoft School of Medicine, Dayton, OH, United States. Electronic address: james.olson@wright.edu.
Wright State University · USHarbin Medical University · CNLouisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans · US

Funding

Mechanisms of ACE2 Regulation in Neurogenic HypertensionR01HL093178 · NHLBI · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI LAZARTIGUES, ERIC D · 2008 to 2017
$3.4M
MENTORING IN CARDIOVASCULAR BIOLOGYP20GM103514 · NIGMS · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI KAPUSTA, DANIEL R · 2012 to 2012
$2.0M
Balance of Angiotensin II/Angiotensin (1-1): A Target in Ischemic StrokeR01HL098637 · NHLBI · WRIGHT STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CHEN, YANFANG · 2010 to 2013
$1.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-093178NHLBI NIH HHS HL-098637NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL093178NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL098637
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We previously demonstrated that mice which overexpress human renin and angiotensinogen (R+A+) show enhanced cerebral damage in both in vivo and in vitro experimental ischemia models. Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) counteracts the effects of angiotensin (Ang-II) by transforming it into Ang-(1-7), thus reducing the ligand for the AT1 receptor and increasing stimulation of the Mas receptor. Triple transgenic mice, SARA, which specifically overexpress ACE2 in neurons of R+A+ mice were used to study the role of ACE2 in ischemic stroke using oxygen and glucose deprivation (OGD) of brain slices as an in vitro model. We examined tissue swelling, the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), and cell death in the cerebral cortex (CX) and the hippocampal CA1 region during OGD. Expression levels of NADPH oxidase (Nox) isoforms, Nox2 and Nox4 were measured using western blots. Results show that SARA mice and R+A+ mice treated with the Mas receptor agonist Ang-(1-7) had less swelling, cell death, and ROS production in CX and CA1 areas compared to those in R+A+ animals. Treatment of slices from SARA mice with the Mas antagonist A779 eliminated this protection. Finally, western blots revealed less Nox2 and Nox4 expression in SARA mice compared with R+A+ mice both before and after OGD. We suggest that reduced brain swelling and cell death observed in SARA animals exposed to OGD result from diminished ROS production coupled with lower expression of Nox isoforms. Thus, the ACE2/Ang-(1-7)/Mas receptor pathway plays a protective role in brain ischemic damage by counteracting the detrimental effects of Ang-II-induced ROS production.

Indexed as

Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Angiotensin IAngiotensin IIAnimalsBrainBrain EdemaBrain IschemiaCA1 Region, HippocampalCell DeathCerebral CortexGlucoseHypoxiaMembrane GlycoproteinsMice, TransgenicNADPH Oxidase 2NADPH Oxidase 47-Ala-angiotensin (1-7)ACE2 protein, humanAce2 protein, mouseAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Angiotensin Iangiotensin I (1-7)Angiotensin IICybb protein, mouseGlucoseMembrane GlycoproteinsNADPH Oxidase 2NADPH Oxidase 4NADPH OxidasesNox4 protein, mousePeptide FragmentsPeptidyl-Dipeptidase AProto-Oncogene MasProto-Oncogene ProteinsReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptor, Angiotensin, Type 1Receptors, G-Protein-Coupledbrain edemacerebral cortexhippocampushypertensionNADPH oxidasestroke

Identifiers

PMID24814023
PMCPMC4159741
OpenAlexW2047430236

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.