Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24813896›Full record

ArticleCell reports2014

APPL1 potentiates insulin sensitivity by facilitating the binding of IRS1/2 to the insulin receptor.

Jiyoon Ryu, Amanda K Galan, Xiaoban Xin, Feng Dong, Muhammad A Abdul-Ghani, Lijun Zhou, Changhua Wang, Cuiling Li, Bekke M Holmes, Lauren B Sloane and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 130 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Dysregulated miRNAs Targeting Adiponectin Signaling in Colorectal Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Adiponectin Resistance in Obesity: Adiponectin Leptin/Insulin Interaction.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
    Review
  8. The Role of Adipokines in the Pathogenesis of Psoriasis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jiyoon RyuDepartment of Cellular and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX 78229-3900, USA.
Amanda K GalanDepartment of Cellular and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX 78229-3900, USA.
Xiaoban XinDepartment of Cellular and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX 78229-3900, USA.
Feng DongDepartment of Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX 78229-3900, USA.
Muhammad A Abdul-GhaniDepartment of Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX 78229-3900, USA.
Lijun ZhouDepartment of Cellular and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX 78229-3900, USA.
Changhua WangDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX 78229-3900, USA.
Cuiling LiMammalian Genetics Section, GDDB, NIDDK, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Bekke M HolmesDepartment of Physiology, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX 78229-3900, USA.
Lauren B SloaneDepartment of Cellular and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX 78229-3900, USA.
Steven N AustadDepartment of Cellular and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX 78229-3900, USA; The Barshop Center for Longevity and Aging Studies, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX 78229-3900, USA.
Shaodong GuoDivision of Molecular Cardiology, Texas A&M University, Temple, TX 76504, USA.
Nicolas MusiDepartment of Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX 78229-3900, USA.
Ralph A DeFronzoDepartment of Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX 78229-3900, USA.
Chuxia DengMammalian Genetics Section, GDDB, NIDDK, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Morris F WhiteDivision of Endocrinology, Children's Hospital Boston, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Feng LiuDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX 78229-3900, USA; The Barshop Center for Longevity and Aging Studies, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX 78229-3900, USA.
Lily Q DongDepartment of Cellular and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX 78229-3900, USA; The Barshop Center for Longevity and Aging Studies, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX 78229-3900, USA. Electronic address: dongQ@uthscsa.edu.
The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · USNational Institutes of Health · USBoston Children's Hospital · USTemple College · US

Funding

TRAINING GRANT ON THE BIOLOGY OF AGINGT32AG021890 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI Erzsebet Kokovay, JAMES FLOYD NELSON · 2003 to 2026
$11.4M
Regulating IRS-proteins by Ser/Thr PhosphorylationR01DK038712 · NIDDK · JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER · PI WHITE, MORRIS F. · 1992 to 2014
$5.0M
Chemoprevention and therapeutic treatment of BRCA1 associated mammary tumorsZIADK056009 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI DENG, CHUXIA · 2009 to 2014
$4.0M
Metabolic Crosstalk During Hepatic Insulin ResistanceR01DK098655 · NIDDK · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI WHITE, MORRIS F. · 2013 to 2020
$4.0M
Roles of BRCA1 transcription target genes in tumorigenesis and agingZIADK056011 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI DENG, CHUXIA · 2009 to 2014
$3.9M
Regulation and Function of Adiponectin OligomerizationR01DK076902 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI LIU, FENG · 2008 to 2017
$2.9M
Mechanisms of cross talk between insulin and adiponectin signaling pathwaysR01DK080344 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI DONG, LILY Q · 2009 to 2013
$1.8M
NIA NIH HHS T32 AG021890NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK038712NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK076902NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK080344NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK098655NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK76902
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Binding of insulin receptor substrate proteins 1 and 2 (IRS1/2) to the insulin receptor (IR) is essential for the regulation of insulin sensitivity and energy homeostasis. However, the mechanism of IRS1/2 recruitment to the IR remains elusive. Here, we identify adaptor protein APPL1 as a critical molecule that promotes IRS1/2-IR interaction. APPL1 forms a complex with IRS1/2 under basal conditions, and this complex is then recruited to the IR in response to insulin or adiponectin stimulation. The interaction between APPL1 and IR depends on insulin- or adiponectin-stimulated APPL1 phosphorylation, which is greatly reduced in insulin target tissues in obese mice. appl1 deletion in mice consistently leads to systemic insulin resistance and a significant reduction in insulin-stimulated IRS1/2, but not IR, tyrosine phosphorylation, indicating that APPL1 sensitizes insulin signaling by acting at a site downstream of the IR. Our study uncovers a mechanism regulating insulin signaling and crosstalk between the insulin and adiponectin pathways.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdiponectinAnimalsCell LineEmbryonic Stem CellsHumansInsulinInsulin Receptor Substrate ProteinsInsulin ResistanceMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutPhosphorylationReceptor, InsulinSignal TransductionAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdiponectinAPPL1 protein, humanAppl1 protein, mouseInsulinInsulin Receptor Substrate ProteinsReceptor, Insulin

Identifiers

PMID24813896
PMCPMC4380268
OpenAlexW2058280890

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.