Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24813443›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2014

Distinct nucleic acid interaction properties of HIV-1 nucleocapsid protein precursor NCp15 explain reduced viral infectivity.

Wei Wang, Nada Naiyer, Mithun Mitra, Jialin Li, Mark C Williams, Ioulia Rouzina, Robert J Gorelick, Zhengrong Wu, Karin Musier-Forsyth

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. The conserved HIV-1 spacer peptide 2 triggers matrix lattice maturation.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Wei WangDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Center for Retrovirus Research and Center for RNA Biology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Nada NaiyerDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Center for Retrovirus Research and Center for RNA Biology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Mithun MitraDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Center for Retrovirus Research and Center for RNA Biology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Jialin LiDepartment of Physics, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Mark C WilliamsDepartment of Physics, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Ioulia RouzinaDepartment of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Biophysics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Robert J GorelickAIDS and Cancer Virus Program, Leidos Biomedical Research, Inc., Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, MD 21702, USA.
Zhengrong WuDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Center for Retrovirus Research and Center for RNA Biology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Karin Musier-ForsythDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Center for Retrovirus Research and Center for RNA Biology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA musier@chemistry.ohio-state.edu.

Funding

RNA Binding and Packaging By Retroviral Gag ProteinsR01GM065056 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI MUSIER-FORSYTH, KARIN M · 2002 to 2018
$4.9M
Single Molecule HIV-1 Replication InteractionsR01GM072462 · NIGMS · NORTHEASTERN UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIAMS, MARK C · 2004 to 2018
$3.9M
NCI NIH HHS HHSN261200800001ENIGMS NIH HHS GM065056NIGMS NIH HHS GM072462NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM065056
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) maturation, three different forms of nucleocapsid (NC) protein-NCp15 (p9 + p6), NCp9 (p7 + SP2) and NCp7-appear successively. A mutant virus expressing NCp15 shows greatly reduced infectivity. Mature NCp7 is a chaperone protein that facilitates remodeling of nucleic acids (NAs) during reverse transcription. To understand the strict requirement for NCp15 processing, we compared the chaperone function of the three forms of NC. NCp15 anneals tRNA to the primer-binding site at a similar rate as NCp7, whereas NCp9 is the most efficient annealing protein. Assays to measure NA destabilization show a similar trend. Dynamic light scattering studies reveal that NCp15 forms much smaller aggregates relative to those formed by NCp7 and NCp9. Nuclear magnetic resonance studies suggest that the acidic p6 domain of HIV-1 NCp15 folds back and interacts with the basic zinc fingers. Neutralizing the acidic residues in p6 improves the annealing and aggregation activity of NCp15 to the level of NCp9 and increases the protein-NA aggregate size. Slower NCp15 dissociation kinetics is observed by single-molecule DNA stretching, consistent with the formation of electrostatic inter-protein contacts, which likely contribute to the distinct aggregate morphology, irregular HIV-1 core formation and non-infectious virus.

Indexed as

Cell LineDNADNA, Single-StrandedDNA, Viralgag Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusHIV-1HumansMolecular Sequence DataProtein PrecursorsProtein Structure, TertiaryRNA, TransferRNA, ViralDNADNA, Single-StrandedDNA, Viralgag Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusNCP7 protein, Human immunodeficiency virus 1p15 gag protein, Human immunodeficiency virus 1Protein PrecursorsRNA, TransferRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID24813443
PMCPMC4066767

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.