Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24813374›Full record

Trial reportJournal of child and adolescent psychopharmacology2014

Dopamine transporter genotype and stimulant dose-response in youth with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.

Mark A Stein, Irwin Waldman, Jeffrey Newcorn, Jeffrey Bishop, Rick Kittles, Edwin H Cook

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of child and adolescent psychopharmacology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Dopamine Transporter andJournal of child and adolescent psychopharmacology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mark A Stein1 Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Medicine, Seattle Children's Hospital, and University of Washington , Seattle, Washington.
Irwin Waldman
Jeffrey Newcorn
Jeffrey Bishop
Rick Kittles
Edwin H Cook
University of Illinois Chicago · USEmory University · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR029879 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI MAZZONE, THEODORE · 2009 to 2011
$11.0M
Schizophrenia Pharmacogenetics: cognition and symptom response to antipsychoticsK08MH083888 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI BISHOP, JEFFREY R · 2009 to 2013
$899k
NCRR NIH HHS UL1RR029879NIMH NIH HHS MH083888
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study seeks to determine if variation in the dopamine transporter gene (SLC6A3/DAT1) moderates the dose-response effects of long-acting dexmethylphenidate (D-MPH) and mixed amphetamine salts (MAS) in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).

methodsFifty-six children and adolescents (mean age=11.7±2.2) participated in a double-blind, two period crossover, dose-response study with a randomized placebo week in each 4 week drug period. Each period consisted of sequential week-long exposures to three dose levels (10, 20, 25-30 mg, depending upon weight) of D-MPH or MAS.

resultsDoses of 10-20 mg of either D-MPH or MAS had little to no effect on hyperactivity-impulsivity and total ADHD symptom scores in subjects with the 9/9 genotype; this was in contrast to the dose-response curves of subjects with either the 10/10 or 10/9 genotype.

conclusionsADHD youth with the 9/9 genotype may require higher stimulant doses to achieve adequate symptom control.

Indexed as

AdolescentAmphetaminesAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityCentral Nervous System StimulantsChildCross-Over StudiesDexmethylphenidate HydrochlorideDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsDose-Response Relationship, DrugDouble-Blind MethodFemaleGenotypeHumansMaleAmphetaminesCentral Nervous System StimulantsDexmethylphenidate HydrochlorideDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24813374
PMCPMC4064733
OpenAlexW1870096740

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.