Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24813058›Full record

ArticleHealth expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy2015

Values and preferences for oral antithrombotic therapy in patients with atrial fibrillation: physician and patient perspectives.

Pablo Alonso-Coello, Victor M Montori, M Gloria Díaz, Philip J Devereaux, Gemma Mas, Ana I Diez, Ivan Solà, Mercè Roura, Juan C Souto, Sven Oliver and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Canadian Stroke Best Practice Recommendations, seventh edition: acetylsalicylic acid for prevention of vascular events.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2020
    Guideline
  3. Guideline
  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Promoting informed health choices: the long and winding road.Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Assessment and mitigation of bleeding risk in atrial fibrillation and venous thromboembolism: A Position Paper from the ESC Working Group on Thrombosis, in collaboration with the European Heart Rhythm Association, the Association for Acute CardioVascular Care and the Asia-Pacific Heart Rhythm Society.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2022
    Article
  14. Management of Antiplatelet and Anticoagulant Agents before and after Polypectomy.Gastrointestinal endoscopy clinics of North America · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2020
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 10 institutions in 4 countries.

Pablo Alonso-CoelloIberoamerican Cochrane Centre, Biomedical Research Institute Sant Pau-CIBER of Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP- IIB Sant Pau), Barcelona, Spain.
Victor M MontoriKnowledge and Encounter Research Unit, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
M Gloria DíazUnidad Docente de Medicina Familiar y Comunitaria, Hospital Donostia, Donostia, Spain.
Philip J DevereauxDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology & Biostatistics, CLARITY Research Group, McMaster University Medical Centre 2C9, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Gemma MasIberoamerican Cochrane Centre, Biomedical Research Institute Sant Pau-CIBER of Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP- IIB Sant Pau), Barcelona, Spain.
Ana I DiezCentro de Salud de Beraun, Errenteria, San Sebastián, Spain.
Ivan SolàIberoamerican Cochrane Centre, Biomedical Research Institute Sant Pau-CIBER of Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP- IIB Sant Pau), Barcelona, Spain.
Mercè RouraSAP Litoral de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Juan C SoutoUnitat d'Hemostàsia i Trombosi, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain.
Sven OliverUnidad Formadora de Medicina Familiar y Comunitaria de A Coruña, Coruña, Spain.
Rafael RuizInstitut Català de la Salut, Barcelona, Spain.
Blanca Coll-VinentHospital Clínic, Barcelona, Spain.
Ignasi GichIberoamerican Cochrane Centre, Biomedical Research Institute Sant Pau-CIBER of Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP- IIB Sant Pau), Barcelona, Spain.
Holger J SchünemannDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology & Biostatistics, CLARITY Research Group, McMaster University Medical Centre 2C9, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Gordon GuyattDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology & Biostatistics, CLARITY Research Group, McMaster University Medical Centre 2C9, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Iberoamerican Cochrane Centre · ESMcMaster University Medical Centre · CAAyuntamiento de San Sebastián · ESBiogipuzkoa Health Research Institute · ESFC Barcelona · ESHospital Clínic de Barcelona · ESHospital de Sant Pau · ESInstitut Català de la Salut · ESMayo Clinic · USUniversidade da Coruña · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExploration of values and preferences in the context of anticoagulation therapy for atrial fibrillation (AF) remains limited. To better characterize the distribution of patient and physician values and preferences relevant to decisions regarding anticoagulation in patients with AF, we conducted interviews with patients at risk of developing AF and physicians who manage patients with AF.

methodsWe interviewed 96 outpatients and 96 physicians in a multicenter study and elicited the maximal increased risk of bleeding (threshold risk) that respondents would tolerate with warfarin vs. aspirin to achieve a reduction in three strokes in 100 patients over a 2-year period. We used the probabilistic version of the threshold technique.

resultsThe median threshold risk for both patients and physicians was 10 additional bleeds (10 P = 0.7). In both groups, we observed large variability in the threshold number of bleeds, with wider variability in patients than clinicians [patient range: 0-100, physician range: 0-50]. We observed one cluster of patients and physicians who would tolerate <10 bleeds and another cluster of patients, but not physicians, who would accept more than 35.

conclusionsOur findings suggest wide variability in patient and physician values and preferences regarding the trade-off between strokes and bleeds. Results suggest that in individual decision making, physician and patient values and preferences will often be discordant; this mandates tailoring treatment to the individual patient's preferences.

Indexed as

Patient PreferenceAdultAgedAnticoagulantsAspirinAtrial FibrillationAttitude of Health PersonnelFemaleFibrinolytic AgentsHemorrhageHumansMaleMental Status ScheduleMiddle AgedPhysiciansRisk AssessmentAnticoagulantsAspirinFibrinolytic AgentsWarfarinanticoagulationantithrombotic treatmentdecision makingpreferencesvalues

Identifiers

PMID24813058
PMCPMC5810657
OpenAlexW2077795906

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.