Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24812637›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology research2014

Antiphospholipase A₂ receptor autoantibodies: a comparison of three different immunoassays for the diagnosis of idiopathic membranous nephropathy.

Astrid Behnert, Mario Schiffer, Janina Müller-Deile, Laurence H Beck, Michael Mahler, Marvin J Fritzler

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Questions and Caveats in Antigen-Defined Membranous Nephropathy.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2025
    Review
  5. Hemoglobin-associatedFrontiers in medicine · 2025
    Article
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  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Advances in Membranous Nephropathy.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Astrid BehnertDivision of Nephrology, Hannover Medical School, Carl-Neuberg-straße, 30625 Hannover, Germany.
Mario SchifferDivision of Nephrology, Hannover Medical School, Carl-Neuberg-straße, 30625 Hannover, Germany.
Janina Müller-DeileDivision of Nephrology, Hannover Medical School, Carl-Neuberg-straße, 30625 Hannover, Germany.
Laurence H BeckSection of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Michael MahlerINOVA Diagnostics, INC. 9900 Old Grove Road, San Diego, CA 32131-1638, USA.
Marvin J FritzlerFaculty of Medicine, University of Calgary, 3330 Hospital Dr. NW, Calgary, AB, Canada T2N 4N1.
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEBoston University · USNova Medical (United States) · USUniversity of Calgary · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe recent identification of circulating autoantibodies directed towards the M-type phospholipase A2 receptor (PLA2R) has been a major advancement in the serological diagnosis of idiopathic membranous nephropathy (IMN), a common cause of nephrotic syndrome in adults. The goal of this study was to compare the performance characteristics of two commercial assays as well as the first addressable laser bead immunoassay (ALBIA) developed for the detection of anti-PLA2R antibodies.

methodsSerum samples of 157 IMN patients and 142 controls were studied. Samples were tested by a cell based immunofluorescence assay (CBA-IFA, Euroimmun, Germany), by ELISA (Euroimmun), and by a novel ALBIA employing an in vivo expressed recombinant human PLA2R.

resultsOverall, the three assays showed significant qualitative and quantitative correlation. As revealed by receiver operating characteristic analysis, the ALBIA correlated better with the CBA-IFA than the ELISA (P = 0.0003). The clinical sensitivities/specificities for IMN were 60.0% (51.0-68.5%)/98.6% (95.0-99.8%) and 56.2% (47.2-64.8%)/100.0% (97.4-100.0%) for ALBIA and CBA-IFA, respectively.

conclusionThe ALBIA represents a promising assay for the detection of anti-PLA2R antibodies showing similar performance to the CBA-IFA and the advantage of ease of use and suitability for high throughput, rapid turnaround times, and multiplexing.

Indexed as

AutoantibodiesCase-Control StudiesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayGlomerulonephritis, MembranousHumansImmunoassayReceptors, Phospholipase A2Reference ValuesReproducibility of ResultsROC CurveAutoantibodiesReceptors, Phospholipase A2

Identifiers

PMID24812637
PMCPMC4000632
OpenAlexW1983119175

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.