ArticleInternational journal of pediatrics2014
The effect of probiotics on childhood constipation: a randomized controlled double blind clinical trial.
Article in International journal of pediatrics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04534036 (A 12-week Randomized, Double-Blind Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Tolerability and Gastrointestinal Response of a Novel, Multi-Strain Synbiotic), which is not on this map. Cited by 24 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
A 12-week Randomized, Double-Blind Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Tolerability and Gastrointestinal Response of a Novel, Multi-Strain Synbiotic (PDS-08™) in Children Ages 3-17
Who cites it
24 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.
- European Society for Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition/North American Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition guidelines for treatment of functional constipation in children aged 0-18 years.Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition · 2026Guideline
- Efficacy and safety of non-pharmacological treatments for paediatric functional constipation: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMJ paediatrics open · 2026Pooled it
- Efficacy of Probiotics Compared With Pharmacological Treatments for Maintenance Therapy for Functional Constipation in Children: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis.Nutrition reviews · 2025Pooled it
- Strategies used for childhood chronic functional constipation: the SUCCESS evidence synthesis.Health technology assessment (Winchester, England) · 2024Pooled it
- Probiotics for treatment of chronic constipation in children.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2022Pooled it
- GUT MICROBIOTA AND THE USE OF PROBIOTICS IN CONSTIPATION IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW.Revista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo · 2020Pooled it
- Systematic review: probiotics for functional constipation in children.European journal of pediatrics · 2017Pooled it
- Positive Effect of Probiotics on Constipation in Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Six Randomized Controlled Trials.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2017Pooled it
- Effects of Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus MP108 on functional constipation symptoms and gut microbiota in children.Pediatric research · 2026Trial
- Efficacy of atypical antipsychotics in the treatment of fecal incontinence in children and adolescents: a randomized clinical trial.BMC pediatrics · 2024Trial
- Probiotics for Gastrointestinal Symptoms and Quality of Life in Autism: A Placebo-Controlled Pilot Trial.Journal of child and adolescent psychopharmacology · 2019Trial
- Efficacy of a mixture of probiotic agents as complementary therapy for chronic functional constipation in childhood.Italian journal of pediatrics · 2017Trial
- Efficacy and acceptability of different probiotic products plus laxatives for pediatric functional constipation: a network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.European journal of pediatrics · 2024Article
- Probiotics in Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024Review
- Revisiting the Intestinal Microbiome and Its Role in Diarrhea and Constipation.Microorganisms · 2023Review
- Effect of probiotics intake on constipation in children: an umbrella review.Frontiers in nutrition · 2023Review
- Unraveling the complexity of Disorders of the Gut-Brain Interaction: the gut microbiota connection in children.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2023Review
- Article
- Functional Constipation and the Gut Microbiome in Children: Preclinical and Clinical Evidence.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2020Review
- Gut Microbiota and Chronic Constipation: A Review and Update.Frontiers in medicine · 2019Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background. Inconsistent data exist about the role of probiotics in the treatment of constipated children. The aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of probiotics in childhood constipation. Materials and Methods. In this placebo controlled trial, fifty-six children aged 4-12 years with constipation received randomly lactulose plus Protexin or lactulose plus placebo daily for four weeks. Stool frequency and consistency, abdominal pain, fecal incontinence, and weight gain were studied at the beginning, after the first week, and at the end of the 4th week in both groups. Results. Forty-eight patients completed the study. At the end of the fourth week, the frequency and consistency of defecation improved significantly (P = 0.042 and P = 0.049, resp.). At the end of the first week, fecal incontinence and abdominal pain improved significantly in intervention group (P = 0.030 and P = 0.017, resp.) but, at the end of the fourth week, this difference was not significant (P = 0.125 and P = 0.161, resp.). A significant weight gain was observed at the end of the 1st week in the treatment group. Conclusion. This study showed that probiotics had a positive role in increasing the frequency and improving the consistency at the end of 4th week.
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.