Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24811171›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2014

Coregulator cell cycle and apoptosis regulator 1 (CCAR1) positively regulates adipocyte differentiation through the glucocorticoid signaling pathway.

Chen-Yin Ou, Tzu-Chieh Chen, Joyce V Lee, Jen-Chywan Wang, Michael R Stallcup

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Combined Ubisol-QAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Glucocorticoid Receptor and Adipocyte Biology.Nuclear receptor research · 2018
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chen-Yin OuFrom the Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089 and.
Tzu-Chieh ChenDepartment of Nutritional Science and Toxicology, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720.
Joyce V LeeDepartment of Nutritional Science and Toxicology, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720.
Jen-Chywan WangDepartment of Nutritional Science and Toxicology, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720 walwang@berkeley.edu.
Michael R StallcupFrom the Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089 and stallcup@usc.edu.
University of California, Berkeley · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

USC/NORRIS COMPREHENSIVE CANCER CENTER (CORE) SUPPORTP30CA014089 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Fumito Ito · 1985 to 2026
$181.4M
Diabetes Research and Training CenterP60DK079637 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI WONDISFORD, FREDRIC E. · 2008 to 2012
$9.1M
Transcription activation by nuclear coactivatorsR01DK043093 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI STALLCUP, MICHAEL R · 1990 to 2019
$6.5M
Glucocorticoid Receptor and Lipid HomeostasisR01DK083591 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI WANG, JEN-CHYWAN · 2009 to 2013
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014089NIDDK NIH HHS DK083591NIDDK NIH HHS P60DK079637NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK043093NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK083591
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glucocorticoids contribute to adipocyte differentiation by cooperating with transcription factors, such as CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein β (C/EBPβ), to stimulate transcription of the gene encoding peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPARγ), a master regulator of adipogenesis. However, the mechanism of PPARγ gene regulation by glucocorticoids, the glucocorticoid receptor (GR), and its coregulators is poorly understood. Here we show that two GR binding regions (GBRs) in the mouse PPARγ gene were responsive to glucocorticoid, and treatment of 3T3-L1 preadipocytes with glucocorticoid alone induced GR occupancy and chromatin remodeling at PPARγ GBRs, which also contain binding sites for C/EBP and PPARγ proteins. GR recruited cell cycle and apoptosis regulator 1 (CCAR1), a transcription coregulator, to the PPARγ gene GBRs. Notably, CCAR1 was required for GR occupancy and chromatin remodeling at one of the PPARγ gene GBRs. Moreover, depletion of CCAR1 markedly suppressed differentiation of mouse mesenchymal stem cells and 3T3-L1 preadipocytes to mature adipocytes and decreased induction of PPARγ, C/EBPα, and C/EBPδ. Although CCAR1 was required for stimulation of several GR-regulated adipogenic genes in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes by glucocorticoid, it was not required for GR-activated transcription of certain anti-inflammatory genes in human A549 lung epithelial cells. Overall, our results highlighted the novel and specific roles of GR and CCAR1 in adipogenesis.

Indexed as

AdipogenesisChromatin Assembly and DisassemblySignal TransductionAdipocytesAnimalsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsCell Line, TumorGlucocorticoidsHumansMesenchymal Stem CellsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNIH 3T3 CellsPPAR gammaApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding ProteinsCCAR1 protein, mouseCell Cycle ProteinsGlucocorticoidsPPAR gammaReceptors, GlucocorticoidAdipogenesisCell Cycle and Apoptosis Regulator 1 (CCAR1)Chromatin ModificationGlucocorticoid ReceptorPeroxisome Proliferator-activated ReceptorTranscription EnhancerTranscription Regulation

Identifiers

PMID24811171
PMCPMC4059149
OpenAlexW2024838999

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.