Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24810966›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology2014

Antibody development to Fusobacterium necrophorum in patients with peritonsillar abscess.

T E Klug, J-J Henriksen, M Rusan, K Fuursted, K A Krogfelt, T Ovesen, C Struve

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02715037 (Mikrobiologi Ved svær Akut Tonsillit, peritonsillær Phlegmone og infektiøs Mononukleose), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02715037 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

Mikrobiologi Ved svær Akut Tonsillit, peritonsillær Phlegmone og infektiøs Mononukleose

TypeobservationalSponsorTejs Ehlers KlugRan2016 to 2021Enrolled350ConditionsAcute Tonsillitis, Peritonsillar Cellulitis, Infectious MononucleosisArmsThroat swabbing
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A systematic review of Fusobacterium necrophorum-positive acute tonsillitis: prevalence, methods of detection, patient characteristics, and the usefulness of the Centor score.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2016
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Unveiling the etiology of peritonsillar abscess using next generation sequencing.Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Cervical suppurative lymphadenitis in children: microbiology, primary sites of infection, and evaluation of antibiotic treatment.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2022
    Article
  6. Microbiology of parapharyngeal abscesses in adults: in search of the significant pathogens.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2021
    Article
  7. Complications of peritonsillar abscess.Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials · 2020
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Invasive Fusobacterium necrophorum infections and Lemièrre's syndrome: the role of thrombophilia and EBV.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2015
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Microarray identification of bacterial species in peritonsillar abscesses.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

T E KlugDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital, NBG, Building 10, Noerrebrogade 44, 8000, Aarhus C, Denmark, tejsehlersklug@hotmail.com.
J-J Henriksen
M Rusan
K Fuursted
K A Krogfelt
T Ovesen
C Struve
Aarhus University Hospital · DKStatens Serum Institut · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A polymicrobial mixture of aerobic and anaerobic bacteria is commonly recovered from peritonsillar abscess (PTA) aspirates. Previous studies have suggested a role for Fusobacterium necrophorum (FN) in the development of PTA. The purpose of the current study was to explore whether anti-FN antibodies were produced in patients with PTA. We developed a novel immunofluorescence-based method to measure anti-FN antibody levels in acute and convalescent sera from 15 patients with PTA and 47 patients with chronic tonsillar conditions (controls) undergoing acute or elective tonsillectomy, respectively. Bacterial cultures were performed on tonsillar cores and surfaces, pus aspirates, and blood. An increase in anti-FN antibody levels (of at least doubling of the previous level) was observed in 8 of 11 (73 %) PTA patients with FN-positive pus aspirate cultures (FN-positive patients). In contrast, the four FN-negative PTA patients did not have an increase in anti-FN antibody levels (p = 0.026). The change in anti-FN antibody levels in FN-positive PTA patients was also significantly greater than that for FN-positive electively tonsillectomized patients (p = 0.0014) and all electively tonsillectomized patients (p < 0.001). Our results validate FN as a significant and prevalent pathogen in PTA. This finding has implications for the diagnostic work-up of PTA and may also have implications for the treatment of acute tonsillitis.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAntibodies, BacterialFemaleFluorescent Antibody TechniqueFusobacterium necrophorumHumansMalePeritonsillar AbscessYoung AdultAntibodies, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID24810966
OpenAlexW2041127651

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.