Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24810107›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2014

The novel α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist EVP-6124 enhances dopamine, acetylcholine, and glutamate efflux in rat cortex and nucleus accumbens.

Mei Huang, Anna R Felix, Dorothy G Flood, Chaya Bhuvaneswaran, Dana Hilt, Gerhard Koenig, Herbert Y Meltzer

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. A Novel Biomarker of Neuronal Glutamate Metabolism in Nonhuman Primates Using LocalizedBiological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2022
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Cognitive Deficit in Schizophrenia: From Etiology to Novel Treatments.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Complex Control of Striatal Neurotransmission by Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors via Excitatory Inputs onto Medium Spiny Neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
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  18. The NMDA Receptor and Schizophrenia: From Pathophysiology to Treatment.Advances in pharmacology (San Diego, Calif.) · 2016
    Review
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mei HuangDivision of Psychopharmacology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, 37212, USA.
Anna R Felix
Dorothy G Flood
Chaya Bhuvaneswaran
Dana Hilt
Gerhard Koenig
Herbert Y Meltzer
Vanderbilt University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlpha7 and α4β2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) agonists have been shown to improve cognition in various animal models of cognitive impairment and are of interest as treatments for schizophrenia, Alzheimer's disease, and other cognitive disorders. Increased release of dopamine (DA), acetylcholine (ACh), glutamate (Glu), and γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in cerebral cortex, hippocampus, and nucleus accumbens (NAC) has been suggested to contribute to their beneficial effects on cognition.

resultsUsing in vivo microdialysis, we found that EVP-6124 [(R)-7-chloro-N-quinuclidin-3-yl)benzo[b]thiophene-2-carboxamide], a high-affinity α7 nAChR partial agonist, at 0.1 mg/kg, s.c., increased DA efflux in the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) and NAC. EVP-6124, 0.1 and 0.3 mg/kg, also increased efflux of ACh in the mPFC but not in the NAC. Similarly, EVP-6124, 0.1 mg/kg, but not 0.03 and 0.3 mg/kg, significantly increased mPFC Glu efflux. Thus, EVP-6124 produced an inverted U-shaped curve for DA and Glu release, as previously reported for other α7 nAChR agonists. The three doses of EVP-6124 did not produce a significant effect on GABA efflux in either region. Pretreatment with the selective α7 nAChR antagonist, methyllycaconitine (MLA, 1.0 mg/kg), significantly blocked cortical DA and Glu efflux induced by EVP-6124 (0.1 mg/kg), suggesting that the effects of EVP-6124 on these neurotransmitters were due to α7 nAChR agonism. MLA only partially blocked the effects of EVP-6124 on ACh efflux in the mPFC.

conclusionThese results suggest increased cortical DA, ACh, and Glu release, which may contribute to the ability of the α7 nAChR agonist, EVP-6124, to treat cognitive impairment and possibly other dimensions of psychopathology.

Indexed as

AcetylcholineAconitinealpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorAnimalsDopaminegamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlutamic AcidMaleMicrodialysisNicotinic AgonistsNicotinic AntagonistsNucleus AccumbensPrefrontal CortexQuinuclidinesRatsRats, Sprague-Dawley7-chloro-N-quinuclidin-3-yl-benzo(b)thiophene-2-carboxamideAcetylcholineAconitinealpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorDopaminegamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlutamic AcidmethyllycaconitineNicotinic AgonistsNicotinic AntagonistsQuinuclidinesThiophenes

Identifiers

PMID24810107
OpenAlexW2014699148

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.