Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24809324›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society2014

Alfacalcidol enhances collagen quality in ovariectomized rat bones.

Hideaki Nagaoka, Masahiko Terajima, Shizuka Yamada, Yoshiaki Azuma, Takayuki Chida, Mitsuo Yamauchi

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hideaki NagaokaNC Oral Health Institute, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Masahiko Terajima
Shizuka Yamada
Yoshiaki Azuma
Takayuki Chida
Mitsuo Yamauchi
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USTeijin (Japan) · JPNagasaki University · JP

Funding

Matrix-assisted Craniofacial Bone RegenerationR21DE020909 · NIDCR · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI YAMAUCHI, MITSUO · 2011 to 2012
$406k
Collagen Glycosylation, Maturation and MineralizationR21AR060978 · NIAMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI YAMAUCHI, MITSUO · 2012 to 2013
$352k
NIAMS NIH HHS AR060978NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR060978NIDCR NIH HHS DE020909NIDCR NIH HHS R21 DE020909
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of alfacalcidol (1α(OH)D3 : ALF) on bone collagen employing an ovariectomized rat model. Thirty-five 16-week-old female Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into five groups: SHAM (sham-operated + vehicle), OVX (ovariectomy + vehicle), and three ALF-treated groups, that is, ovariectomy + 0.022 µg/kg/day ALF, ovariectomy + 0.067 µg/kg/day ALF, and ovariectomy + 0.2 µg/kg/day ALF. After 12 weeks of treatment, tibiae were subjected to histological, biochemical and immunohistochemical analyses. Collagen matrices in OVX bone appeared as immature and poorly organized; however, with the ALF treatment, it was improved in a dose-dependent manner. Contents of collagen and pyridinoline cross-link were decreased in OVX compared with SHAM, but they increased to the level comparable to SHAM in ALF-treated groups. The total aldehyde, that is, a sum of free and those involved cross-links, in the highest dose of ALF was significantly higher than the rest of the groups (p < 0.05). In addition, the expression of lysyl oxidase was increased in the all ALF-treated groups compared with OVX (p < 0.05). In conclusion, ALF increases not only the amount of collagen but also enhances the maturation of collagen in ovariectomy-induced osteoporotic bones, which likely contributes to the improvement of bone quality.

Indexed as

AnimalsBone DensityCalciumCollagenFemaleHydroxycholecalciferolsOsteoporosisOvariectomyProtein-Lysine 6-OxidaseRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTibiaalfacalcidolCalciumCollagenHydroxycholecalciferolsProtein-Lysine 6-Oxidasealfacalcidolcollagencollagen cross-linkovariectomized ratsvitamin D

Identifiers

PMID24809324
PMCPMC4071133
OpenAlexW2167062013

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.