Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24809221›Full record

SynthesisChildhood obesity (Print)2014

A systematic review of pediatric obesity and family communication through the lens of addiction literature.

Ashley Mogul, Megan B Irby, Joseph A Skelton

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Childhood obesity (Print), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ashley Mogul1 Wake Forest School of Medicine , Winston-Salem, NC.
Megan B Irby
Joseph A Skelton

Funding

Wake Forest Short-term Research Training ProgramT35DK007400 · NIDDK · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI DONALD A. MCCLAIN · 1986 to 2026
$1.9M
Attrition in Pediatric Weight ManagementK23HD061597 · NICHD · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SKELTON, JOSEPH ARNOLD · 2010 to 2014
$875k
NICHD NIH HHS K23 HD061597NIDDK NIH HHS 5T35DK007400-33
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBoth treatment of addiction and treatment of pediatric obesity often integrate the family unit. Thus, addiction therapies may provide a model to guide treatment of pediatric obesity, particularly issues of family communication, weight, and weight-related behaviors. The aim of this systematic review is to assess what knowledge in the field of addiction treatment can be translated to pediatric weight management, particularly in relation to family-based approaches and communication.

methodsA systematic review of family communication and food addiction in obese children was conducted using MEDLINE and other databases, including all English-language studies published after 1990 meeting search criteria and related to family factors or family communication, and addiction treatment strategies used in obesity interventions.

resultsThree reviews, two survey studies, and two observational studies were included. Most focused on family communication; less-healthy communication patterns and parental restriction were related to maladaptive eating behaviors in children and attrition from weight management programs. A few studies suggested family communication interventions to improve unhealthy eating patterns in children, using therapies common in family treatment of addiction (e.g., motivational interviewing and cognitive behavioral therapy). No studies presented concrete suggestions to aid family communication around issues of food and weight management. Potential contributions of addiction therapies are discussed.

conclusionsThough the addictive properties of food have not been fully delineated and obesity is not classified as a disease of addiction, the field of addiction offers many approaches that may prove useful in the treatment of obesity.

Indexed as

CommunicationAdolescentAdultBehavior, AddictiveChildChild BehaviorChild, PreschoolCognitive Behavioral TherapyDirective CounselingFeeding and Eating DisordersFeeding BehaviorHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansNeeds AssessmentPediatric ObesityProfessional-Family Relations

Identifiers

PMID24809221
PMCPMC4038995

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.