Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24807189›Full record

ArticleGlia2014

Systemic inflammation regulates microglial responses to tissue damage in vivo.

Stefka Gyoneva, Dimitrios Davalos, Dipankar Biswas, Sharon A Swanger, Ethel Garnier-Amblard, Francis Loth, Katerina Akassoglou, Stephen F Traynelis

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Glia, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 76 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
76citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

76 citing papers in PubMed, 128 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. A Review of the Biological Mechanisms of Dexmedetomidine for Postoperative Neurocognitive Disorders.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2022
    Review
  18. Article
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16 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Stefka GyonevaDepartment of Pharmacology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.
Dimitrios Davalos
Dipankar Biswas
Sharon A Swanger
Ethel Garnier-Amblard
Francis Loth
Katerina Akassoglou
Stephen F Traynelis
Emory University · USUniversity of Akron · USGladstone Institutes · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Graduate and Postdoctoral Training in ToxicologyT32ES012870 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Carmen Joseph Marsit · 2004 to 2026
$9.1M
Udall Parkinson's Disease Center at Emory University: Circuitry to TherapyP50NS071669 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI WICHMANN, THOMAS · 2010 to 2015
$6.8M
Mechanisms of Fibrin Action in Multiple SclerosisR01NS052189 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI AKASSOGLOU, KATERINA · 2005 to 2016
$5.1M
Graduate Training in the Pharmacological StudiesT32GM008602 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HALL, RANDY A. · 1996 to 2021
$5.1M
Imaging signal transduction in the living mouse brain using two-photon microscopyR01NS066361 · NINDS · J. DAVID GLADSTONE INSTITUTES · PI AKASSOGLOU, KATERINA · 2009 to 2012
$1.5M
Functional Effects of Adenosine A2A Receptor Activation on MicrogliaF31NS076215 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI GYONEVA, STEFKA IVANOVA · 2011 to 2012
$61k
NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES012870NIEHS NIH HHS T32ES12870NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008602NIGMS NIH HHS T32GM008602NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS076215NINDS NIH HHS F31NS076215NINDS NIH HHS NS052189NINDS NIH HHS NS066361NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS071669NINDS NIH HHS P50-NS071669NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS052189NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS066361
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microglia, the resident immune cells of the central nervous system, exist in either a "resting" state associated with physiological tissue surveillance or an "activated" state in neuroinflammation. We recently showed that ATP is the primary chemoattractor to tissue damage in vivo and elicits opposite effects on the motility of activated microglia in vitro through activation of adenosine A2A receptors. However, whether systemic inflammation affects microglial responses to tissue damage in vivo remains largely unknown. Using in vivo two-photon imaging of mice, we show that injection of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) at levels that can produce both clear neuroinflammation and some features of sepsis significantly reduced the rate of microglial response to laser-induced ablation injury in vivo. Under proinflammatory conditions, microglial processes initially retracted from the ablation site, but subsequently moved toward and engulfed the damaged area. Analyzing the process dynamics in 3D cultures of primary microglia indicated that only A2A , but not A1 or A3 receptors, mediate process retraction in LPS-activated microglia. The A2A receptor antagonists caffeine and preladenant reduced adenosine-mediated process retraction in activated microglia in vitro. Finally, administration of preladenant before induction of laser ablation in vivo accelerated the microglial response to injury following systemic inflammation. The regulation of rapid microglial responses to sites of injury by A2A receptors could have implications for their ability to respond to the neuronal death occurring under conditions of neuroinflammation in neurodegenerative disorders.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Culture TechniquesCell MovementCerebral CortexFemaleImmunologic FactorsInflammationLasersLipopolysaccharidesMaleMice, TransgenicMicrogliaNeuroimmunomodulationPyrimidinesReceptor, Adenosine A1Receptor, Adenosine A2A2-(2-furanyl)-7-(2-(4-(4-(2-methoxyethoxy)phenyl)-1-piperazinyl)ethyl)-7H-pyrazolo(4,3-e)(1,2,4)triazolo(1,5-c)pyrimidine-5-amineImmunologic FactorsLipopolysaccharidesPyrimidinesReceptor, Adenosine A1Receptor, Adenosine A2AReceptor, Adenosine A3TriazolesA2A receptorsimagingmicrogliamotilityneuroinflammation

Identifiers

PMID24807189
PMCPMC4408916
OpenAlexW1801131809

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.