Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24806926›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2014

A predicted binding site for cholesterol on the GABAA receptor.

Jérôme Hénin, Reza Salari, Sruthi Murlidaran, Grace Brannigan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Tracking Membrane Protein Dynamics in Real Time.The Journal of membrane biology · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
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  12. Article
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  14. Review
  15. Microsecond-timescale simulations suggest 5-HT-mediated preactivation of the 5-HTProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jérôme HéninLaboratoire de Biochimie Théorique, CNRS, IBPC, and Université Paris Diderot, Paris, France.
Reza SalariDepartment of Physics, Rutgers University-Camden, Camden, New Jersey; Center for Computational and Integrative Biology, Rutgers University-Camden, Camden, New Jersey.
Sruthi MurlidaranCenter for Computational and Integrative Biology, Rutgers University-Camden, Camden, New Jersey.
Grace BranniganDepartment of Physics, Rutgers University-Camden, Camden, New Jersey; Center for Computational and Integrative Biology, Rutgers University-Camden, Camden, New Jersey. Electronic address: Grace.Brannigan@rutgers.edu.

Funding

X-ray and Neutron Interferometry Studies of Anesthetic Interactions with VoltageP01GM055876 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI LOLL, PATRICK J · 1997 to 2017
$22.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS P01 GM055876NIGMS NIH HHS P01GM55876-14A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Modulation of the GABA type A receptor (GABAAR) function by cholesterol and other steroids is documented at the functional level, yet its structural basis is largely unknown. Current data on structurally related modulators suggest that cholesterol binds to subunit interfaces between transmembrane domains of the GABAAR. We construct homology models of a human GABAAR based on the structure of the glutamate-gated chloride channel GluCl of Caenorhabditis elegans. The models show the possibility of previously unreported disulfide bridges linking the M1 and M3 transmembrane helices in the α and γ subunits. We discuss the biological relevance of such disulfide bridges. Using our models, we investigate cholesterol binding to intersubunit cavities of the GABAAR transmembrane domain. We find that very similar binding modes are predicted independently by three approaches: analogy with ivermectin in the GluCl crystal structure, automated docking by AutoDock, and spontaneous rebinding events in unbiased molecular dynamics simulations. Taken together, the models and atomistic simulations suggest a somewhat flexible binding mode, with several possible orientations. Finally, we explore the possibility that cholesterol promotes pore opening through a wedge mechanism.

Indexed as

Molecular Docking SimulationMolecular Dynamics SimulationBinding SitesCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsChloride ChannelsCholesterolHumansHydrogen BondingIvermectinPorosityProtein BindingProtein ConformationReceptors, GABA-ASequence Homology, Amino AcidSubstrate SpecificityCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsChloride ChannelsCholesterolglutamate-gated chloride channelsIvermectinReceptors, GABA-A

Identifiers

PMID24806926
PMCPMC4017285

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.