Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24804204›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2014

Looking for celiac disease in Italian women with endometriosis: a case control study.

Luca Santoro, Sebastiano Campo, Ferruccio D'Onofrio, Antonella Gallo, Marcello Covino, Vincenzo Campo, Guglielmo Palombini, Angelo Santoliquido, Giovanni Gasbarrini, Massimo Montalto

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Observational
  4. Human Leukocyte Antigen Haplotypes Predisposing to Celiac Disease in Patients With Endometriosis.American journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989) · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Immunology and Immunotherapy of Endometriosis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Do MicroRNAs Modulate Visceral Pain?BioMed research international · 2018
    Review
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Luca SantoroDepartment of Internal Medicine, Catholic University of Rome, 00168 Rome, Italy ; Integrated Complex Columbus-Gemelli Hospital, Department of Internal Medicine, Catholic University of Rome, Via Giuseppe Moscati 31, 00168 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3614-7314
Sebastiano CampoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Catholic University of Rome, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Ferruccio D'OnofrioDepartment of Internal Medicine, Catholic University of Rome, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Antonella GalloDepartment of Internal Medicine, Catholic University of Rome, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Marcello CovinoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Catholic University of Rome, 00168 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9916-9372
Vincenzo CampoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Catholic University of Rome, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Guglielmo PalombiniInstitute of General Pathology, Catholic University of Rome, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Angelo SantoliquidoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Catholic University of Rome, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Giovanni GasbarriniDepartment of Internal Medicine, Catholic University of Rome, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Massimo MontaltoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Catholic University of Rome, 00168 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8819-3684
Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the last years, a potential link between endometriosis and celiac disease has been hypothesized since these disorders share some similarities, specifically concerning a potential role of oxidative stress, inflammation, and immunological dysfunctions. We investigated the prevalence of celiac disease among Italian women with endometriosis with respect to general population. Consecutive women with a laparoscopic and histological confirmed diagnosis of endometriosis were enrolled; female nurses of our institution, without a known history of endometriosis, were enrolled as controls. IgA endomysial and tissue transglutaminase antibodies measurement and serum total IgA dosage were performed in both groups. An upper digestive endoscopy with an intestinal biopsy was performed in case of antibodies positivity. Presence of infertility, miscarriage, coexistence of other autoimmune diseases, and family history of autoimmune diseases was also investigated in all subjects. Celiac disease was diagnosed in 5 of 223 women with endometriosis and in 2 of 246 controls (2.2% versus 0.8%; P = 0.265). Patients with endometriosis showed a largely higher rate of infertility compared to control group (27.4% versus 2.4%; P < 0.001). Our results confirm that also in Italian population an increased prevalence of celiac disease among patients with endometriosis is found, although this trend does not reach the statistical significance.

Indexed as

Abortion, SpontaneousAdultCeliac DiseaseEndometriosisFemaleHumansInfertilityItalyMiddle AgedRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID24804204
PMCPMC3988867
OpenAlexW2129856181

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.