Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24803942›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of endocrinology and metabolism2014

Hormones and hemodynamics in pregnancy.

Oleksandra Tkachenko, Dmitry Shchekochikhin, Robert W Schrier

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of endocrinology and metabolism, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04717661 (A Diagnostic Test Study of Characteristic Sound Waves in Radial Artery of Early Pregnant Women), which is not on this map. Cited by 49 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04717661 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

A Diagnostic Test Study of Characteristic Sound Waves in Radial Artery of Early Pregnant Women

TypeobservationalSponsorQianfoshan HospitalRan2021 to 2022Enrolled152ConditionsEarly Pregnancy, Radial Artery
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 119 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Endocrine enigmas: vascular health in females throughout the lifespan.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Vasopressin and cardiovascular autonomic adjustment in chronic hypertensive pregnancy.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2024
    Article
  12. Natural Physiological Changes During Pregnancy.The Yale journal of biology and medicine · 2024
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Heart Rate Variability and Pregnancy Complications: Systematic Review.Interactive journal of medical research · 2023
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Oleksandra TkachenkoDivision of Renal Diseases and Hypertension, University of Colorado Denver, Denver, Colorado, USA.
Dmitry ShchekochikhinDivision of Renal Diseases and Hypertension, University of Colorado Denver, Denver, Colorado, USA.
Robert W SchrierDivision of Renal Diseases and Hypertension, University of Colorado Denver, Denver, Colorado, USA.
University of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextNormal pregnancy is associated with sodium and water retention, which results in plasma volume expansion prior to placental implantation. The explanation offered for these events is that pregnancy 'resets' both volume and osmoreceptors. EVIDENCE ACQUISITION: The mechanisms for such an enigmatic 'resetting' in pregnancy have not previously been explained. However, recent human pregnancy studies have demonstrated that the earliest hemodynamic change in pregnancy is primary systemic arterial vasodilation. This arterial underfilling is associated with a secondary increase in cardiac output and activation of the neurohumoral axis, including stimulation of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone, sympathetic, and non-osmotic vasopressin systems. Resistance to the pressor effects of angiotensin and sympathetic stimulation in pregnancy is compatible with an increase in endothelial nitric oxide synthase activity.

resultsIn contrast to the sodium and water retention which occur secondary to the primary arterial vasodilation in cirrhosis, glomerular filtration and renal blood flow are significantly increased in normal pregnancy. A possible explanation for this difference in arterial vasodilation states is that relaxin, an arterial vasodilator which increases during pregnancy, has a potent effect on both systemic and renal circulation. Endothelial damage in pregnancy is pivotal in the pathogenesis of preeclampsia in pregnancy.

conclusionsAgainst a background of the primary arterial vasodilation hypothesis, it is obvious that reversal of the systemic vasodilatation in pregnancy, without subsequent activation of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (78), will evoke a reversal of all the links in the chain of events in normal pregnancy adaptation, thus, it may cause preeclampsia. Namely, a decrease of renal vasodilation will decrease glomerular filtration rate.

Indexed as

ArterialNitric OxideOsmolar ConcentrationPre-Eclampsia, EndotheliumPregnancyRelaxin

Identifiers

PMID24803942
PMCPMC4005978
OpenAlexW2150411109

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.