Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24803019›Full record

ArticleZeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie2014

Treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in hospitalized geriatric patients.

J Schlitzer, S Haubaum, H Frohnhofen

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J SchlitzerZentrum für Altersmedizin, Kliniken Essen Mitte, Am Deimelsberg 34a, Essen, Germany, JCShlitzer@aol.com.
S Haubaum
H Frohnhofen
Kliniken Essen-Mitte · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is frequent in older subjects due to deterioration of pulmonary function and lifelong exposure to risk factors. Furthermore, COPD is often underreported because of the gradual onset of symptoms and reduced perception of symptoms in the elderly. There is thus a risk of undertreatment of COPD in older subjects.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed dossiers of 229 hospitalized geriatric patients with COPD, complete assessment datasets and successful lung function tests.

resultsThe sample comprised 78 men (38 %; mean age 77 ± 7 years) and 151 women (66 %; mean age 81 ± 6 years). The number of untreated patients decreased from 68 (28 %) at admission to 35 (14 %) at discharge (p < 0.01). Absence of treatment was associated with severity of disease: mild COPD was less likely to be treated. During the hospital stay, the prescription of metered dose inhalers (MDIs) decreased and the prescription of nebulizers increased, most likely due to the coordination problems associated with using inhalers.

conclusionUndertreatment of COPD is frequent among hospitalized geriatric patients. There is a need for adaption of current guidelines to the needs of older patients with frailty or cognitive impairment.

Indexed as

HospitalizationAdministration, OralAdrenal Cortex HormonesAdrenergic beta-AgonistsAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsBronchodilator AgentsCholinergic AntagonistsComorbidityDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeGeriatric AssessmentGermanyHumansAdrenal Cortex HormonesAdrenergic beta-AgonistsBronchodilator AgentsCholinergic Antagonists

Identifiers

PMID24803019
OpenAlexW179231362

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.