Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24802752›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2014

The amino acid exchange R28E in ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) abrogates interleukin-6 receptor-dependent but retains CNTF receptor-dependent signaling via glycoprotein 130 (gp130)/leukemia inhibitory factor receptor (LIFR).

Eva-Maria Wagener, Matthias Aurich, Samadhi Aparicio-Siegmund, Doreen M Floss, Christoph Garbers, Kati Breusing, Björn Rabe, Ralf Schwanbeck, Joachim Grötzinger, Stefan Rose-John and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Engineering a potent receptor superagonist or antagonist from a novel IL-6 family cytokine ligand.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Therapeutic effect of transmembrane TAT-tCNTF via Erk and Akt activation usingInternational journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2018
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eva-Maria WagenerFrom the Institute of Biochemistry, Medical Faculty, Christian-Albrechts-University, 24098 Kiel, Germany and.
Matthias AurichFrom the Institute of Biochemistry, Medical Faculty, Christian-Albrechts-University, 24098 Kiel, Germany and.
Samadhi Aparicio-SiegmundInstitute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology II, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.
Doreen M FlossInstitute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology II, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.
Christoph GarbersFrom the Institute of Biochemistry, Medical Faculty, Christian-Albrechts-University, 24098 Kiel, Germany and.
Kati BreusingFrom the Institute of Biochemistry, Medical Faculty, Christian-Albrechts-University, 24098 Kiel, Germany and.
Björn RabeFrom the Institute of Biochemistry, Medical Faculty, Christian-Albrechts-University, 24098 Kiel, Germany and.
Ralf SchwanbeckFrom the Institute of Biochemistry, Medical Faculty, Christian-Albrechts-University, 24098 Kiel, Germany and.
Joachim GrötzingerFrom the Institute of Biochemistry, Medical Faculty, Christian-Albrechts-University, 24098 Kiel, Germany and.
Stefan Rose-JohnFrom the Institute of Biochemistry, Medical Faculty, Christian-Albrechts-University, 24098 Kiel, Germany and.
Jürgen SchellerInstitute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology II, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany jscheller@uni-duesseldorf.de.
Kiel University · DEHeinrich Heine University Düsseldorf · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) is a neurotrophic factor with therapeutic potential for neurodegenerative diseases. Moreover, therapeutic application of CNTF reduced body weight in mice and humans. CNTF binds to high or low affinity receptor complexes consisting of CNTFR·gp130·LIFR or IL-6R·gp130·LIFR, respectively. Clinical studies of the CNTF derivative Axokine revealed intolerance at higher concentrations, which may rely on the low-affinity binding of CNTF to the IL-6R. Here, we aimed to generate a CNTFR-selective CNTF variant (CV). CV-1 contained the single amino acid exchange R28E. Arg(28) is in close proximity to the CNTFR binding site. Using molecular modeling, we hypothesized that Arg(28) might contribute to IL-6R/CNTFR plasticity of CNTF. CV-2 to CV-5 were generated by transferring parts of the CNTFR-binding site from cardiotrophin-like cytokine to CNTF. Cardiotrophin-like cytokine selectively signals via the CNTFR·gp130·LIFR complex, albeit with a much lower affinity compared with CNTF. As shown by immunoprecipitation, all CNTF variants retained the ability to bind to CNTFR. CV-1, CV-2, and CV-5, however, lost the ability to bind to IL-6R. Although all variants induced cytokine-dependent cellular proliferation and STAT3 phosphorylation via CNTFR·gp130·LIFR, only CV-3 induced STAT3 phosphorylation via IL-6R·gp130·LIFR. Quantification of CNTF-dependent proliferation of CNTFR·gp130·LIFR expressing cells indicated that only CV-1 was as biologically active as CNTF. Thus, the CNTFR-selective CV-1 will allow discriminating between CNTFR- and IL-6R-mediated effects in vivo.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SubstitutionCiliary Neurotrophic FactorCytokine Receptor gp130HumansInterleukin-6Leukemia Inhibitory Factor Receptor alpha SubunitMutation, MissensePhosphorylationReceptor, Ciliary Neurotrophic FactorReceptors, Interleukin-6Signal TransductionSTAT3 Transcription FactorCiliary Neurotrophic FactorCytokine Receptor gp130Interleukin-6Leukemia Inhibitory Factor Receptor alpha SubunitLIFR protein, humanReceptor, Ciliary Neurotrophic FactorReceptors, Interleukin-6STAT3 Transcription FactorCell Surface ReceptorCytokine ActionInterleukinReceptor Structure-FunctionSignal Transduction

Identifiers

PMID24802752
PMCPMC4140248
OpenAlexW1995221631

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.