Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24802545›Full record

ArticleChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2014

A comparison of techniques for myelomeningocele defect closure in the neonatal period.

Edward M Kobraei, Joseph A Ricci, Henry C Vasconez, Brian D Rinker

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Clinical presentation and outcomes of neonates born with neural tube defects- an experience from a level III B NICU in Western India.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2024
    Observational
  4. Article
  5. Rotation flap closure of a giant dorsolumbar myelomeningocele: technical note.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2021
    Article
  6. Review
  7. How much do plastic surgeons add to the closure of myelomeningoceles?Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2018
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Myelomeningocele defect closure.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2014
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Edward M KobraeiThe Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 55 Fruit Street, WACC 435, Boston, MA, USA, eddiekobra@gmail.com.
Joseph A Ricci
Henry C Vasconez
Brian D Rinker

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeNumerous techniques have been described for repair of myelomeningoceles, but outcome data is scarce. PATIENTS AND

methodsA retrospective review was performed in 32 consecutive patients who underwent neonatal myelomeningocele repair and extra-dural closure to determine the influence of repair type on outcome. All procedures for myelomeningocele closure were classified into one of three groups, which included primary closure, myocutaneous flaps, and fasciocutaneous flaps.

resultsDefect size ranged from 1 to 48 cm(2). Primary skin closure was performed in 3 patients, fasciocutaneous flaps in 13 patients, and myocutaneous flaps in 16 patients. The overall complication rate was 18%. No difference in the complication rates among the primary closure, myocutaneous, and fasciocutaneous flap groups was observed in our analysis. While not statistically significant, our data documents an association of fasciocutaneous flaps with postoperative complications that were not evident with primary skin closure or myocutaneous flaps (odds ratio 3.8; p = 0.15). The occurrence of one or more complications was associated with a longer hospital stay.

conclusionsMyocutaneous flaps provide a secure repair and should be considered for smaller myelomeningocele defects in addition to the larger defects where they are more traditionally used. We propose a tissue-based classification of closure techniques strictly for multi-institution outcome comparison that may ultimately inform clinical decision-making.

Indexed as

Surgical FlapsFemaleGestational AgeHumansInfantLogistic ModelsMaleMeningomyelocelePlastic Surgery ProceduresPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.