Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24801648›Full record

ArticleHuman immunology2014

CD40 expression in renal cell carcinoma is associated with tumor apoptosis, CD8(+) T cell frequency and patient survival.

Jonathan M Weiss, W Gregory Alvord, Octavio A Quiñones, Jimmy K Stauffer, Robert H Wiltrout

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human immunology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. CD8Science advances · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Harnessing the potential of CD40 agonism in cancer therapy.Cytokine & growth factor reviews · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. CD40/CD40L expression and its prognostic value in cervical cancer.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Immune checkpoint blockade in renal cell carcinoma.Journal of surgical oncology · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Transcriptional splice variants of CD40 and its prognostic value in breast cancer.Turkish journal of biology = Turk biyoloji dergisi · 2020
    Article
  16. The dark side of immunotherapy: pancreatic cancer.Cancer drug resistance (Alhambra, Calif.) · 2020
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jonathan M WeissCancer and Inflammation Program, NCI, Center for Cancer Research, Frederick, MD, United States. Electronic address: weissjo@mail.nih.gov.
W Gregory AlvordStatistical Consulting, Data Management Services, Inc., Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, MD, United States.
Octavio A QuiñonesStatistical Consulting, Data Management Services, Inc., Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, MD, United States.
Jimmy K StaufferCancer and Inflammation Program, NCI, Center for Cancer Research, Frederick, MD, United States.
Robert H WiltroutCancer and Inflammation Program, NCI, Center for Cancer Research, Frederick, MD, United States.
Center for Cancer Research · USData Management Services (United States) · USFrederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research · US

Funding

Immunophysiological Mechanisms in the Biological Therapy of CancerZIABC009262 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI WILTROUT, ROBERT · 2009 to 2015
$4.0M
IMMUNOPHYSIOLOGICAL MECHANISMS IN THE BIOLOGICAL THERAPY OF CANCERZ01BC009262 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI WILTROUT, ROBERT · 1996 to 2008
$1.7M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 BC009262Intramural NIH HHS Z99 CA999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The co-stimulatory molecule, CD40, is expressed in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and a variety of inflammatory diseases in the kidney. We investigated the relationship between tumor-associated CD40 expression, immune milieu of the tumor microenvironment, tumor stage and survival of patients with RCC. The expression of CD40, TUNEL and CD8 in human renal cell carcinomas was analyzed by immunohistochemistry performed on tissue samples obtained at the time of surgery. Computer-assisted quantitation of protein expression was used to analyze results in connection with patient survival and tumor stage. We show for the first time that tumor-associated CD40 expression is associated with prolonged survival in RCC patients. Tumor apoptosis (TUNEL) and CD8 immunostaining were also associated with patient survival. No relation was observed between CD40 expression and tumor stage. Our results suggest CD40 may be a prognostic biomarker indicative of prolonged RCC patient survival. Strategies that up-regulate CD40 expression in some RCC patients may thus improve survival, supporting further studies of agonistic CD40 antibodies in RCC.

Indexed as

ApoptosisBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Renal CellCD40 AntigensCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGene ExpressionHumansIn Situ Nick-End LabelingKidneyKidney NeoplasmsLymphocyte CountMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingBiomarkers, TumorCD40 AntigensApoptosisCD40CD8Renal cell carcinomaSurvival

Identifiers

PMID24801648
PMCPMC6266867
OpenAlexW2058951824

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.