Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24801623›Full record

ArticleVisual neuroscience2014

Modulation of voltage-gated Ca2+ channels in rat retinal ganglion cells by gabapentin.

Spring R Farrell, Allison Sargoy, Nicholas C Brecha, Steven Barnes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Visual neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Spring R FarrellDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia.
Allison SargoyDepartment of Neurobiology, David Geffen School of Medicine at the University of California-Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.
Nicholas C BrechaDepartment of Neurobiology, David Geffen School of Medicine at the University of California-Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.
Steven BarnesDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia.
Dalhousie University · CAUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USVA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System · US

Funding

NEUROCHEMICAL PATHWAYS IN THE INNER RETINAR01EY004067 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI BRECHA, NICHOLAS C. · 1985 to 2019
$9.0M
Vision Science Training ProgramT32EY007026 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Alapakkam P Sampath · 1985 to 2026
$5.7M
Neurochemical Pathways in the Inner RetinaR56EY004067 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI BRECHA, NICHOLAS C. · 2009 to 2009
$462k
Regulation of Calcium Signaling in Retinal Ganglion Cells after Nerve InjuryI01BX000764 · VA · VA GREATER LOS ANGELES HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI BRECHA, NICHOLAS C. · 2011 to 2020
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000764CIHRIntramural VA VA999999NEI NIH HHS EY04067NEI NIH HHS R01 EY004067NEI NIH HHS R56 EY004067NEI NIH HHS T32 EY007026
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The α2δ auxiliary subunits of voltage-gated Ca2+ channels (VGCCs) are important modulators of VGCC function. Gabapentin interacts with α2δ1 and α2δ2 subunits and is reported to reduce Ca2+ channel current amplitude (ICa). This study aimed to determine the effects of gabapentin on VGCCs in retinal ganglion cells (RGCs). Whole cell patch clamp was used to record ICa in isolated RGCs, and calcium imaging was used to measure Ca2+ transients from RGCs in situ. Immunohistochemistry was used to detect the presence of α2δ1-containing VGCCs in isolated RGCs in the absence and presence of gabapentin pretreatment. Acute administration of gabapentin reduced ICa and Ca2+ transients compared to control conditions. In isolated RGCs, pretreatment with gabapentin (4-18 h) reduced ICa, and cell surface α2δ1 staining was reduced compared to nonpretreated cells. Acute administration of gabapentin to isolated RGCs that had been pretreated further reduced ICa. These results show that gabapentin has both short-term and long-term mechanisms to reduce ICa in isolated RGCs. Some Ca2+ channel blockers have been shown to protect RGCs in retinal trauma suggesting that modulation of VGCCs by gabapentin may prevent the deleterious effects of elevated Ca2+ levels in RGCs in trauma and disease.

Indexed as

AminesAnimalsCalcium Channel BlockersCalcium ChannelsCells, CulturedCyclohexanecarboxylic AcidsGabapentingamma-Aminobutyric AcidMembrane PotentialsPatch-Clamp TechniquesRats, Long-EvansRetinal Ganglion CellsAminesCACNA2D1 protein, humanCalcium Channel BlockersCalcium ChannelsCyclohexanecarboxylic AcidsGabapentingamma-Aminobutyric Acid

Identifiers

PMID24801623
PMCPMC4618165
OpenAlexW2335564661

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.