Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24801609›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry2015

Association of depressive symptomatology with receipt of informal caregiving among older American Indians: the native elder care study.

Marc B Schure, R Turner Goins

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Marc B SchureHealth Services Research and Development, VA Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA. Electronic address: Mark.Schure@va.gov.
R Turner GoinsDepartment of Social Work, College of Health and Human Sciences, Western Carolina University, Cullowhee, NC, and Center for Healthy Aging, Mountain Area Health Education Center, Asheville, NC.

Funding

Disability and American Indian ElderlyK01AG022336 · NIA · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI GOINS, R. TURNER · 2005 to 2009
$605k
NIA NIH HHS AG022336NIA NIH HHS K01 AG022336
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOur study objectives were to identify the primary sources of informal caregiving and to examine the association of depressive symptomatology with receipt of informal caregiving among a sample of community-dwelling older American Indians.

designWe conducted a cross-sectional study of older American Indians.

participantsCommunity-dwelling adults aged 55 years and older who are members of a federally recognized American Indian tribe in the Southeast United States. MEASUREMENTS: We collected information on the participant's primary caregiver, number of informal care hours received in the past week, depressive symptomatology, demographic characteristics, physical health status, and assistance need.

resultsDaughters, spouses, and sons were the most common informal primary caregivers with distinct differences by sex of those receiving care. Compared with participants with lower levels, those with a high level of depressive symptomatology received substantially greater hours of informal care (33.4 versus 11.5 hours per week).

conclusionOlder American Indians with higher levels of depressive symptomatology received more informal caregiving than those with lower depressive symptomatology. The burden of caregiving of older adults is primarily shouldered by spouses and children with those who care for older adults with depressive symptomatology likely experiencing an even greater burden of care.

Indexed as

AgedCaregiversCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFamilyFemaleHumansIndians, North AmericanMaleMiddle AgedSoutheastern United StatesAmerican Indiansdepressive symptomatologyinformal caregiving

Identifiers

PMID24801609
PMCPMC4185302

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.