Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24800067›Full record

Observational studyInternational journal of surgical oncology2014

Incisional surgical site infection after elective open surgery for colorectal cancer.

Kosuke Ishikawa, Takaya Kusumi, Masao Hosokawa, Yasunori Nishida, Sosuke Sumikawa, Hiroshi Furukawa

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in International journal of surgical oncology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kosuke IshikawaDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Kita 15, Nishi 7, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-8638, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6068-7276
Takaya KusumiDepartment of Surgery, Keiyukai Sapporo Hospital, Kita 1-1, Hondori 14, Shiroishi-ku, Sapporo 003-0027, Japan.
Masao HosokawaDepartment of Surgery, Keiyukai Sapporo Hospital, Kita 1-1, Hondori 14, Shiroishi-ku, Sapporo 003-0027, Japan.
Yasunori NishidaDepartment of Surgery, Keiyukai Sapporo Hospital, Kita 1-1, Hondori 14, Shiroishi-ku, Sapporo 003-0027, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6068-1421
Sosuke SumikawaDepartment of Surgery, Keiyukai Sapporo Hospital, Kita 1-1, Hondori 14, Shiroishi-ku, Sapporo 003-0027, Japan.
Hiroshi FurukawaDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Kita 15, Nishi 7, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-8638, Japan.
Keiyukai Sapporo Hospital · JPHokkaido University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this study was to clarify the incidence and risk factors for incisional surgical site infections (SSI) in patients undergoing elective open surgery for colorectal cancer.

methodsWe conducted prospective surveillance of incisional SSI after elective colorectal resections performed by a single surgeon for a 1-year period. Variables associated with infection, as identified in the literature, were collected and statistically analyzed for their association with incisional SSI development.

resultsA total of 224 patients were identified for evaluation. The mean patient age was 67 years, and 120 (55%) were male. Thirty-three (14.7%) patients were diagnosed with incisional SSI. Multivariate analysis suggested that incisional SSI was independently associated with TNM stages III and IV (odds ratio [OR], 2.4) and intraoperative hypotension (OR, 3.4).

conclusionsThe incidence of incisional SSI in our cohort was well within values generally reported in the literature. Our data suggest the importance of the maintenance of intraoperative normotension to reduce the development of incisional SSI.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntibiotic ProphylaxisColorectal NeoplasmsElective Surgical ProceduresFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMiddle AgedProspective StudiesPseudomonas aeruginosaPseudomonas InfectionsRisk FactorsStaphylococcal Infections

Identifiers

PMID24800067
PMCPMC3985323
OpenAlexW1998121985

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.