Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24800009›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of pediatrics2013

Cardiovascular involvement in children with osteogenesis imperfecta.

Hamdollah Karamifar, Homa Ilkhanipoor, Gholamhossein Ajami, Zohreh Karamizadeh, Gholamhossein Amirhakimi, Ali-Mohammad Shakiba

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of pediatrics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hamdollah KaramifarDepartment of Pediatrics, Namazee Hospital, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Homa IlkhanipoorDepartment of Pediatrics, Namazee Hospital, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Gholamhossein AjamiDepartment of Pediatrics, Namazee Hospital, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Zohreh KaramizadehDepartment of Pediatrics, Namazee Hospital, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Gholamhossein AmirhakimiDepartment of Pediatrics, Namazee Hospital, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Ali-Mohammad ShakibaDepartment of Pediatrics, Namazee Hospital, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Namazi Hospital · IRShiraz University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOsteogenesis imperfecta is a hereditary disease resulting from mutation in type I procollagen genes. One of the extra skeletal manifestations of this disease is cardiac involvement. The prevalence of cardiac involvement is still unknown in the children with osteogenesis imperfecta. The present study aimed to investigate the prevalence of cardiovascular abnormalities in these patients.

methods24 children with osteogenesis imperfecta and 24 normal children who were matched with the patients regarding sex and age were studied. In both groups, standard echocardiography was performed, and heart valves were investigated. Dimensions of left ventricle, aorta annulus, sinotubular junction, ascending and descending aorta were measured and compared between the two groups.

findingsThe results revealed no significant difference between the two groups regarding age, sex, ejection fraction, shortening fraction, mean of aorta annulus, sinotubular junction, ascending and descending aorta, but after correction based on the body surface area, dimensions of aorta annulus, sinotubular junction, ascending and descending aorta in the patients were significantly higher than those in the control group (P<0.05). Two (8.3%) patients had aortic insufficiency and five (20%) patients had tricuspid regurgitation, three of whom had gradient >25 mmHg and one patient had pulmonary insufficiency with indirect evidence of pulmonary hypertension. According to Z scores of aorta annulus, sinotubular junction and ascending aorta, 5, 3, and 1 out of 24 patients had Z scores >2 respectively.

conclusionThe prevalence of valvular heart diseases and aortic root dilation was higher in children with osteogenesis imperfecta. In conclusion, cardiovascular investigation is recommended in these children.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular AbnormalitiesEchocardiographyHeart Valve DiseasesOsteogenesis Imperfecta

Identifiers

PMID24800009
PMCPMC4006498
OpenAlexW2116340463

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.