Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24798485›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Understanding the evolution of multimorbidity: evidences from the North West Adelaide Health Longitudinal Study (NWAHS).

Guillaume Ruel, Jean-Frédéric Lévesque, Nigel Stocks, Caroline Sirois, Edeltraut Kroger, Robert J Adams, Mariève Doucet, Anne W Taylor

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Pathogenesis of multimorbidity-what is known?Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. The Association of Multimorbidity With Preclinical AD Stages and SNAP in Cognitively Unimpaired Persons.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2019
    Article
  16. Observational
  17. Article
  18. Prevalence of Combined Somatic and Mental Health Multimorbidity: Patterns by Age, Sex, and Race/Ethnicity.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2016
    Article
  19. Multimorbidity and Risk of Mild Cognitive Impairment.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2015
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Guillaume RuelMinistère de la Santé et des Services sociaux, Québec, Québec, Canada; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec, Québec, Québec, Canada; Population Research and Outcome Studies, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Jean-Frédéric LévesqueBureau of Health Information, Chatswood, New South Wales, Australia; Centre de recherche du Centre hospitalier Universitaire de Montréal, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Nigel StocksDiscipline of General Practice, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Caroline SiroisInstitut National de Santé Publique du Québec, Québec, Québec, Canada; Département de science infirmière, Université du Québec à Rimouski, Rimouski, Québec, Canada.
Edeltraut KrogerInstitut National de Santé Publique du Québec, Québec, Québec, Canada; Département de pharmacie, Université Laval, Québec, Québec, Canada.
Robert J AdamsHealth Observatory, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Mariève DoucetInstitut National de Santé Publique du Québec, Québec, Québec, Canada; Faculté de Médecine, Université Laval, Québec, Québec, Canada.
Anne W TaylorPopulation Research and Outcome Studies, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study is to describe the evolution of multimorbidity. STUDY DESIGN AND

settingData from 1854 South Australians who participated in the North West Adelaide longitudinal Health Study (NWAHS) was collected between baseline (2000-2002) and follow-up (2008-2010). Status for eight chronic diseases (CDs) was determined by biomedical measurement or self-report. Chronic disease (CD) mean age of occurrence and order of appearance was investigated.

resultsThe prevalence of multimorbidity increased from 32% to 64% during the 7.8±1.1 years of follow-up. The estimated mean age of onset of a new CD was significantly older for hypertension, cardiovascular disease (CVD) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and younger for hypercholesterolemia, asthma and other mental problem. Hypercholesterolemia was more likely to develop as a first than as a subsequent CD (39%vs.16%, p<0.0001) while CVD (1%vs.5%, p<0.0001), diabetes (5%vs.11%, p<0.001) and COPD (6%vs.16%, p<0.0001) were less likely. The presence of mood disorders at baseline was associated with an increased risk of developing other mental disorders (36%vs.12%, p<0.0001), diabetes (18%vs.9%, p<0.01) and asthma (30%vs.21%, p<0.05).

conclusionLongitudinal data could be used to study the evolution of multimorbidity and could provide information on CDs mean age of occurrence, order of appearance and impact on the development of future CDs.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedChronic DiseaseHumansLongitudinal StudiesMiddle AgedMorbidityPrevalenceSouth Australia

Identifiers

PMID24798485
PMCPMC4010459

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.