Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24798270›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2014

Surveillance of carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae: tracking molecular epidemiology and outcomes through a regional network.

David van Duin, Federico Perez, Susan D Rudin, Eric Cober, Jennifer Hanrahan, Julie Ziegler, Raymond Webber, Jacqueline Fox, Pamela Mason, Sandra S Richter and 11 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03646227 (Multi-Drug Resistant Organism Network - MDRO Network), which is not on this map. Cited by 112 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
112citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03646227 completednot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

Multi-Drug Resistant Organism Network - MDRO Network

TypeobservationalSponsorDuke UniversityRan2016 to 2020Enrolled6,496ConditionsInfections Resistant to Multiple Drugs, Bacterial InfectionsArmsStandard of Care
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

112 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales in solid organ transplant recipients.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. The Prognostic Role of Pitt Bacteremia Score in Patients With NonbacteremicThe Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2025
    Article
  13. ARGONAUT-IV: susceptibility of carbapenemase-producingAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. ARGONAUT-III and -V: susceptibility of carbapenem-resistantAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Carbapenem-resistantOpen forum infectious diseases · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

52 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

David van DuinDivision of Infectious Diseases, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA david_vanduin@med.unc.edu robert.bonomo@va.gov.
Federico PerezResearch Service, Louis Stokes Cleveland Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA Division of Infectious Diseases and HIV Medicine, Department of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Susan D RudinResearch Service, Louis Stokes Cleveland Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Eric CoberDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Jennifer HanrahanDepartment of Medicine, MetroHealth Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Julie ZieglerDepartment of Medicine, MetroHealth Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Raymond WebberDivision of Infectious Diseases and HIV Medicine, Department of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Jacqueline FoxMedicine Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Pamela MasonMedicine Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Sandra S RichterDepartment of Microbiology, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Marianne ClineDepartment of Microbiology, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Geraldine S HallDepartment of Microbiology, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Keith S KayeDivision of Infectious Diseases, Detroit Medical Center, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Michael R JacobsDepartment of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Robert C KalayjianDepartment of Medicine, MetroHealth Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Robert A SalataDivision of Infectious Diseases and HIV Medicine, Department of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Julia A SegreNational Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Sean ConlanNational Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Scott EvansDepartment of Biostatistics and Center for Biostatistics in AIDS Research, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Vance G FowlerDivision of Infectious Diseases, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Robert A BonomoResearch Service, Louis Stokes Cleveland Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA Division of Infectious Diseases and HIV Medicine, Department of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA Department of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA Department of Pharmacology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA david_vanduin@med.unc.edu robert.bonomo@va.gov.

Funding

Antibacterial Resistance Leadership Group (ARLG)UM1AI104681 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Vance G. Fowler, Henry F HENRY CHAMBERS · 2013 to 2026
$180.8M
Clinical and Translational Science Collaborative of ClevelandUL1TR000439 · NCATS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI KONSTAN, MICHAEL W. · 2012 to 2016
$50.0M
Clinical and Translational Science Collaborative of ClevelandKL2TR000440 · NCATS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI KONSTAN, MICHAEL W. · 2012 to 2016
$11.1M
Microbial genomics of hospital-associated pathogensZIAHG200382 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI SEGRE, JULIA ANGELA · 2012 to 2025
$9.1M
Understanding B-Lactam Resistance in Acinetobacter baumanniiR01AI072219 · NIAID · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI ROBERT A. BONOMO, Philip N. Rather · 2007 to 2026
$6.6M
Understanding ceftazidime resistance in SHV B-LactamasesR01AI063517 · NIAID · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI BONOMO, ROBERT A. · 2005 to 2023
$4.9M
Intramural NIH HHSNCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000440NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000439NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR000439NIAID NIH HHS AI063517-07NIAID NIH HHS AI072219-05NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI063517NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI072219NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI104681NIAID NIH HHS UM1AI104681
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Carbapenem resistance in Gram-negative bacteria is on the rise in the United States. A regional network was established to study microbiological and genetic determinants of clinical outcomes in hospitalized patients with carbapenem-resistant (CR) Klebsiella pneumoniae in a prospective, multicenter, observational study. To this end, predefined clinical characteristics and outcomes were recorded and K. pneumoniae isolates were analyzed for strain typing and resistance mechanism determination. In a 14-month period, 251 patients were included. While most of the patients were admitted from long-term care settings, 28% of them were admitted from home. Hospitalizations were prolonged and complicated. Nonsusceptibility to colistin and tigecycline occurred in isolates from 7 and 45% of the patients, respectively. Most of the CR K. pneumoniae isolates belonged to repetitive extragenic palindromic PCR (rep-PCR) types A and B (both sequence type 258) and carried either blaKPC-2 (48%) or blaKPC-3 (51%). One isolate tested positive for blaNDM-1, a sentinel discovery in this region. Important differences between strain types were noted; rep-PCR type B strains were associated with blaKPC-3 (odds ratio [OR], 294; 95% confidence interval [CI], 58 to 2,552; P < 0.001), gentamicin nonsusceptibility (OR, 24; 95% CI, 8.39 to 79.38; P < 0.001), amikacin susceptibility (OR, 11.0; 95% CI, 3.21 to 42.42; P < 0.001), tigecycline nonsusceptibility (OR, 5.34; 95% CI, 1.30 to 36.41; P = 0.018), a shorter length of stay (OR, 0.98; 95% CI, 0.95 to 1.00; P = 0.043), and admission from a skilled-nursing facility (OR, 3.09; 95% CI, 1.26 to 8.08; P = 0.013). Our analysis shows that (i) CR K. pneumoniae is seen primarily in the elderly long-term care population and that (ii) regional monitoring of CR K. pneumoniae reveals insights into molecular characteristics. This work highlights the crucial role of ongoing surveillance of carbapenem resistance determinants.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAnti-Bacterial AgentsCarbapenemsDrug Resistance, BacterialFemaleGenome, BacterialHumansImipenemKlebsiella InfectionsKlebsiella pneumoniaeMaleMeropenemMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMiddle AgedMolecular EpidemiologyAnti-Bacterial AgentsCarbapenemsImipenemMeropenemThienamycins

Identifiers

PMID24798270
PMCPMC4068524

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.