Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24798269›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2014

Pediatric infection and intestinal carriage due to extended-spectrum-cephalosporin-resistant Enterobacteriaceae.

Danielle M Zerr, Xuan Qin, Assaf P Oron, Amanda L Adler, Daniel J Wolter, Jessica E Berry, Lucas Hoffman, Scott J Weissman

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. The Growing Threat of Antibiotic Resistance in Children.Infectious disease clinics of North America · 2018
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Danielle M ZerrDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA Seattle Children's Hospital Research Institute, Seattle, Washington, USA danielle.zerr@seattlechildrens.org.
Xuan QinSeattle Children's Hospital Research Institute, Seattle, Washington, USA Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Assaf P OronSeattle Children's Hospital Research Institute, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Amanda L AdlerSeattle Children's Hospital Research Institute, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Daniel J WolterDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Jessica E BerrySeattle Children's Hospital Research Institute, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Lucas HoffmanDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA Seattle Children's Hospital Research Institute, Seattle, Washington, USA Department of Microbiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Scott J WeissmanDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA Seattle Children's Hospital Research Institute, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Seattle Children's Hospital · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

National surveillance of emerging MDR in pediatric Enterobacteriaceae infectionsR01AI083413 · NIAID · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI WEISSMAN, SCOTT J, ZERR, DANIELLE M · 2010 to 2013
$2.3M
Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Early CF Adaptive Changes: A Translational StudyK02HL105543 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HOFFMAN, LUCAS R · 2011 to 2014
$400k
NHLBI NIH HHS K02 HL105543NHLBI NIH HHS K02HL105543NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI083413NIAID NIH HHS R01AI083413
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study is to describe the epidemiology of intestinal carriage with extended-spectrum-cephalosporin-resistant Enterobacteriaceae in children with index infections with these organisms. Patients with resistant Escherichia coli or Klebsiella bacteria isolated from the urine or a normally sterile site between January 2006 and December 2010 were included in this study. Available infection and stool isolates underwent phenotypic and molecular characterization. Clinical data relevant to the infections were collected and analyzed. Overall, 105 patients were identified with 106 extended-spectrum-cephalosporin-resistant E. coli (n = 92) or Klebsiella (n = 14) strains isolated from urine or a sterile site. Among the 27 patients who also had stool screening for resistant Enterobacteriaceae, 17 (63%) had intestinal carriage lasting a median of 199 days (range, 62 to 1,576). There were no significant differences in demographic, clinical, and microbiological variables between those with and those without intestinal carriage. Eighteen (17%) patients had 37 subsequent resistant Enterobacteriaceae infections identified: 31 urine and 6 blood. In a multivariable analysis, antibiotic intake in the 91 days prior to subsequent urine culture was significantly associated with subsequent urinary tract infection with a resistant organism (hazard ratio, 14.3; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.6 to 130.6). Intestinal carriage and reinfection were most commonly due to bacterial strains of the same sequence type and with the same resistance determinants as the index extended-spectrum-cephalosporin-resistant Enterobacteriaceae, but carriage and reinfection with different resistant Enterobacteriaceae strains also occurred.

Indexed as

AdolescentAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-LactamasesCarrier StateCephalosporinsChildChild, PreschoolDNA, BacterialDrug Resistance, BacterialEnterobacteriaceaeEnterobacteriaceae InfectionsFecesFemaleGenotypeHumansInfantAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-LactamasesCephalosporinsDNA, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID24798269
PMCPMC4068567
OpenAlexW2009321261

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.