Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24797632›Full record

ArticleEndocrinology2014

Prenatal stress-induced increases in placental inflammation and offspring hyperactivity are male-specific and ameliorated by maternal antiinflammatory treatment.

Stefanie L Bronson, Tracy L Bale

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrinology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 180 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
180citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
20.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

180 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 316 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pathogens and global health · 2020
    Pooled it
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  19. Zinc in psychosis (Review).Molecular medicine reports · 2025
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120 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stefanie L BronsonDepartment of Animal Biology, University of Pennsylvania School of Veterinary Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104.
Tracy L Bale
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

VIRAL VECTOR COREP30DK019525 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MITCHELL A. LAZAR · 1986 to 2026
$48.3M
Prepubertal Stress, Windows of Risk & Sex Bias for Affective DisturbanceP50MH099910 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI EPPERSON, C. NEILL · 2012 to 2017
$6.5M
Actions of CRF on 5-HT Pathways in Mood RegulationR01MH073030 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BALE, TRACY L · 2005 to 2015
$3.5M
Early pregnancy stress programming of offspring emotionalityR01MH087597 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BALE, TRACY L · 2010 to 2014
$2.0M
Early Gestation as a Sensitive Period to Stress in Sex-Dependent NeurodevelopmentR01MH091258 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BALE, TRACY L · 2010 to 2014
$2.0M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK019525NIMH NIH HHS MH087597NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH099910NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH073030NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH087597NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH091258
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adverse experiences during gestation such as maternal stress and infection are known risk factors for neurodevelopmental disorders, including schizophrenia, autism, and attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder. The mechanisms by which these distinct exposures may confer similar psychiatric vulnerability remain unclear, although likely involve pathways common to both stress and immune responses at the maternal-fetal interface. We hypothesized that maternal stress-induced activation of immune pathways within the placenta, the sex-specific maternal-fetal intermediary, may contribute to prenatal stress programming effects on the offspring. Therefore, we assessed for markers indicative of stress-induced placental inflammation, and examined the ability of maternal nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug (NSAID) treatment to ameliorate placental effects and thereby rescue the stress-dysregulation phenotype observed in our established mouse model of early prenatal stress (EPS). As expected, placental gene expression analyses revealed increased levels of immune response genes, including the proinflammatory cytokines IL-6 and IL-1β, specifically in male placentas. NSAID treatment partially ameliorated these EPS effects. Similarly, in adult offspring, males displayed stress-induced locomotor hyperactivity, a hallmark of dopaminergic dysregulation, which was ameliorated by maternal NSAID treatment. Fitting with these outcomes and supportive of dopamine pathway involvement, expression of dopamine D1 and D2 receptors was altered by EPS in males. These studies support an important interaction between maternal stress and a proinflammatory state in the long-term programming effects of maternal stress.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalBlotting, WesternBrainFemaleGene ExpressionHumansInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-6MaleMaze LearningMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMotor ActivityPlacentaPregnancyAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-6Receptors, Dopamine D1Receptors, Dopamine D2Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase

Identifiers

PMID24797632
PMCPMC4060181
OpenAlexW2050044795

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.