Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24797247›Full record

ArticleHepatology (Baltimore, Md.)2014

Association of seropositivity to Helicobacter species and biliary tract cancer in the ATBC study.

Gwen Murphy, Angelika Michel, Philip R Taylor, Demetrius Albanes, Stephanie J Weinstein, Jarmo Virtamo, Dominick Parisi, Kirk Snyder, Julia Butt, Katherine A McGlynn and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. World journal of gastroenterology · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. An investigative network analysis mapping global cancer epidemiology.Theory in biosciences = Theorie in den Biowissenschaften · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Beyond the stomach: the association betweenFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
  8. Prevalence ofWorld journal of gastroenterology · 2024
    Observational
  9. Article
  10. [Microbiome and Biliary Tract Cancer].The Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi · 2024
    Review
  11. Clinical Medicine Insights. Oncology · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. The relationship betweenTranslational cancer research · 2022
    Article
  17. Mutational signatures and processes in hepatobiliary cancers.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2022
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Coinfection ofJournal of clinical medicine research · 2021
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Gwen MurphyDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Angelika Michel
Philip R Taylor
Demetrius Albanes
Stephanie J Weinstein
Jarmo Virtamo
Dominick Parisi
Kirk Snyder
Julia Butt
Katherine A McGlynn
Jill Koshiol
Michael Pawlita
Gabriel Y Lai
Christian C Abnet
Sanford M Dawsey
Neal D Freedman
Division of Cancer Epidemiology and GeneticsNational Institutes of Health · USHeidelberg University · DEInformation Management Services · USNational Cancer Institute · USFinnish Institute for Health and Welfare · FIGerman Cancer Research Center · DE

Funding

U S-FINLAND STUDIES OF NUTRITION AND CANCERN01CN045165 · CN · NATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH INSTITUTE · PI HEINONEN, O · 1985 to 1996
–
CCR NIH HHS N01 RC037004CCR NIH HHS N01-RC-45035Intramural NIH HHS Z99 CA999999NCI NIH HHS N01 CN045165
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledHelicobacter have been detected in human bile and hepatobiliary tissue. Despite evidence that Helicobacter species promote gallstone formation and hepatobiliary tumors in laboratory studies, it remains unclear whether Helicobacter species contribute to these cancers in humans. We used a multiplex panel to assess whether seropositivity to 15 Helicobacter pylori proteins was associated with subsequent incidence of hepatobiliary cancers in the Finnish Alpha-Tocopherol, Beta-Carotene Cancer Prevention (ATBC) Study. We included 64 biliary cancers, 122 liver cancers, and 224 age-matched controls which occurred over the course of 22 years. Helicobacter pylori seropositivity was defined as those positive to ≥ 4 antigens. Odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals were adjusted for major hepatobiliary cancer risk factors. Among the controls, 88% were seropositive to H. pylori at baseline. Among those who subsequently developed hepatobiliary cancer, the prevalence of seropositivity was higher: 100% for gallbladder cancer, 97% of extrahepatic bile duct cancer, 91% of ampula of Vater cancer, 96% of intrahepatic bile duct cancer, and 94% of hepatocellular carcinoma. Although the OR for gallbladder cancer could not be calculated, the OR for the other sites were 7.01 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.79-62.33), 2.21 (0.19-25.52), 10.67 (0.76-150.08), and 1.20 (0.42-3.45), respectively, with an OR of 5.47 (95% CI: 1.17-25.65) observed for the biliary tract cancers combined. ORs above 1 were observed for many of the investigated antigens, although most of these associations were not statistically significant.

conclusionSeropositivity to H. pylori proteins was associated with an increased risk of biliary tract cancers in ATBC. Further studies are needed to confirm our findings and to determine how H. pylori might influence the risk of biliary tract cancer.

Indexed as

alpha-Tocopherolbeta CaroteneBiliary Tract NeoplasmsCarcinoma, HepatocellularCase-Control StudiesHelicobacter InfectionsHumansLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicVitaminsalpha-Tocopherolbeta CaroteneVitamins

Identifiers

PMID24797247
PMCPMC4216769
OpenAlexW1749354566

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.