Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24796678›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2014

The SLE transcriptome exhibits evidence of chronic endotoxin exposure and has widespread dysregulation of non-coding and coding RNAs.

Lihua Shi, Zhe Zhang, Angela M Yu, Wei Wang, Zhi Wei, Ehtisham Akhter, Kelly Maurer, Patrícia Costa Reis, Li Song, Michelle Petri and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 82 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
82citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

82 citing papers in PubMed, 149 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
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  7. Nutrients · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. The Role of Exposomes in the Pathophysiology of Autoimmune Diseases II: Pathogens.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2022
    Review
  13. Loss of Gut Barrier Integrity In Lupus.Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Prominent Indomethacin-Induced Enteropathy in FcgriibInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

22 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lihua ShiThe Division of Allergy Immunology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Zhe ZhangThe Center for Biomedical Informatics, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Angela M YuThe Center for Biomedical Informatics, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Wei WangDepartment of Computer Science, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, New Jersey, United States of America.
Zhi WeiDepartment of Computer Science, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, New Jersey, United States of America.
Ehtisham AkhterDivision of Rheumatology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.
Kelly MaurerThe Division of Allergy Immunology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Patrícia Costa ReisThe Division of Allergy Immunology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Li SongThe Division of Allergy Immunology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Michelle PetriDivision of Rheumatology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.
Kathleen E SullivanThe Division of Allergy Immunology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · USJohns Hopkins University · USNew Jersey Institute of Technology · US

Funding

Epigenomics of SLER01AR058547 · NIAMS · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI SULLIVAN, KATHLEEN E · 2009 to 2013
$1.8M
NIAMS NIH HHS 5R01AR058547-05NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR058547
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGene expression studies of peripheral blood mononuclear cells from patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) have demonstrated a type I interferon signature and increased expression of inflammatory cytokine genes. Studies of patients with Aicardi Goutières syndrome, commonly cited as a single gene model for SLE, have suggested that accumulation of non-coding RNAs may drive some of the pathologic gene expression, however, no RNA sequencing studies of SLE patients have been performed. This study was designed to define altered expression of coding and non-coding RNAs and to detect globally altered RNA processing in SLE.

methodsPurified monocytes from eight healthy age/gender matched controls and nine SLE patients (with low-moderate disease activity and lack of biologic drug use or immune suppressive treatment) were studied using RNA-seq. Quantitative RT-PCR was used to validate findings. Serum levels of endotoxin were measured by ELISA.

resultsWe found that SLE patients had diminished expression of most endogenous retroviruses and small nucleolar RNAs, but exhibited increased expression of pri-miRNAs. Splicing patterns and polyadenylation were significantly altered. In addition, SLE monocytes expressed novel transcripts, an effect that was replicated by LPS treatment of control monocytes. We further identified increased circulating endotoxin in SLE patients.

conclusionsMonocytes from SLE patients exhibit globally dysregulated gene expression. The transcriptome is not simply altered by the transcriptional activation of a set of genes, but is qualitatively different in SLE. The identification of novel loci, inducible by LPS, suggests that chronic microbial translocation could contribute to the immunologic dysregulation in SLE, a new potential disease mechanism.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationTranscriptomeEndotoxinsFemaleHumansLupus Erythematosus, SystemicMaleMonocytesRNA PrecursorsRNA, Small NuclearEndotoxinsRNA PrecursorsRNA, Small Nuclear

Identifiers

PMID24796678
PMCPMC4010412
OpenAlexW2095223126

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.