Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24796395›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2014

Inhibition of BRD4 attenuates tumor cell self-renewal and suppresses stem cell signaling in MYC driven medulloblastoma.

Sujatha Venkataraman, Irina Alimova, Ilango Balakrishnan, Peter Harris, Diane K Birks, Andrea Griesinger, Vladimir Amani, Brian Cristiano, Marc Remke, Michael D Taylor and 3 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 115 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Research progress in molecular pathology markers in medulloblastoma.Exploration of targeted anti-tumor therapy · 2023
    Review
  10. Epigenetic Priming and Development of New Combination Therapy Approaches.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Phenyl-Glutarimides: Alternative Cereblon Binders for the Design of PROTACs.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2021
    Article
  20. Review

15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sujatha VenkataramanDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital Colorado and University of Colorado, Denver, CO, USA.
Irina Alimova
Ilango Balakrishnan
Peter Harris
Diane K Birks
Andrea Griesinger
Vladimir Amani
Brian Cristiano
Marc Remke
Michael D Taylor
Michael Handler
Nicholas K Foreman
Rajeev Vibhakar
Children's Hospital Colorado · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · USHospital for Sick Children · CA

Funding

University of Colorado Cancer Center Support Grant - Lung Cancer Patient-Derived Xenografts with Autologous Human Immune SystemsP30CA046934 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI James V Degregori · 1988 to 2026
$117.0M
CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR025780 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2008 to 2011
$61.3M
Colorado Clinical and Translational Sciences InstituteUL1TR001082 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2013 to 2017
$48.0M
Brain Enriched MicroRNA 128a and 9/9+: Impact on medulloblastoma pathogenesisK08NS059790 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI VIBHAKAR, RAJEEV · 2008 to 2013
$844k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001082NCI NIH HHS P30 CA046934NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025780NINDS NIH HHS K08 NS059790NINDS NIH HHS K08NS059790
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Medulloblastoma is a pediatric brain tumor with a variable prognosis due to clinical and genomic heterogeneity. Among the 4 major genomic sub-groups, patients with MYC amplified tumors have a particularly poor prognosis despite therapy with surgery, radiation and chemotherapy. Targeting the MYC oncogene has traditionally been problematic. Here we report that MYC driven medulloblastoma can be targeted by inhibition of the bromodomain protein BRD4. We show that bromodomain inhibition with JQ1 restricts c-MYC driven transcriptional programs in medulloblastoma, suppresses medulloblastoma cell growth and induces a cell cycle arrest. Importantly JQ1 suppresses stem cell associated signaling in medulloblastoma cells and inhibits medulloblastoma tumor cell self-renewal. Additionally JQ1 also promotes senescence in medulloblastoma cells by activating cell cycle kinase inhibitors and inhibiting activity of E2F1. Furthermore BRD4 inhibition displayed an anti-proliferative, pro-senescence effect in a medulloblastoma model in vivo. In clinical samples we found that transcriptional programs suppressed by JQ1 are associated with adverse risk in medulloblastoma patients. Our work indicates that BRD4 inhibition attenuates stem cell signaling in MYC driven medulloblastoma and demonstrates the feasibility BET domain inhibition as a therapeutic approach in vivo.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationAnimalsApoptosisAzepinesBiomarkers, TumorBlotting, WesternBromodomain Containing ProteinsCell CycleCell Cycle ProteinsCerebellar NeoplasmsChildGene Expression ProfilingHumansMedulloblastomaMiceMice, NudeAzepinesBiomarkers, TumorBRD4 protein, humanBromodomain Containing ProteinsCell Cycle Proteins(+)-JQ1 compoundNuclear ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycRNA, MessengerTranscription FactorsTriazoles

Identifiers

PMID24796395
PMCPMC4058011
OpenAlexW2100335940

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.