Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24795866›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2014

Implications of free Shiga toxin-converting bacteriophages occurring outside bacteria for the evolution and the detection of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli.

Alexandre Martínez-Castillo, Maite Muniesa

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Shiga toxin-producingAccess microbiology · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Evaluation of Cattle for Naturally Colonized Shiga Toxin-ProducingInternational journal of microbiology · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Editorial: Shiga Toxin-Converting Bacteriophages.Frontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Longitudinal Study of Shiga Toxin-ProducingApplied and environmental microbiology · 2019
    Article
  15. Implementation of multiplex PCR diagnostics for gastrointestinal pathogens linked to increase of notified Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli cases in Norway, 2007-2017.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2019
    Article
  16. Discovery of Shiga Toxin-ProducingFrontiers in microbiology · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Phages in the Human Body.Frontiers in microbiology · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alexandre Martínez-CastilloDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Biology, University of Barcelona Barcelona, Spain.
Maite MuniesaDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Biology, University of Barcelona Barcelona, Spain.
Universitat de Barcelona · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this review we highlight recent work that has increased our understanding of the distribution of Shiga toxin-converting phages that can be detected as free phage particles, independently of Shiga toxin-producing bacteria (STEC). Stx phages are a quite diverse group of temperate phages that can be found in their prophage state inserted within the STEC chromosome, but can also be found as phages released from the cell after activation of their lytic cycle. They have been detected in extraintestinal environments such as water polluted with feces from humans or animals, food samples or even in stool samples of healthy individuals. The high persistence of phages to several inactivation conditions makes them suitable candidates for the successful mobilization of stx genes, possibly resulting in the genes reaching a new bacterial genomic background by means of transduction, where ultimately they may be expressed, leading to Stx production. Besides the obvious fact that Stx phages circulating between bacteria can be, and probably are, involved in the emergence of new STEC strains, we review here other possible ways in which free Stx phages could interfere with the detection of STEC in a given sample by current laboratory methods and how to avoid such interference.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionAnimalsBacteriophagesEscherichia coli InfectionsFecesFood MicrobiologyHumansShiga-Toxigenic Escherichia coliShiga ToxinWater MicrobiologyWater PollutionShiga ToxinbacteriophagesenvironmentShiga toxinSTECtransduction

Identifiers

PMID24795866
PMCPMC3997033
OpenAlexW1503983266

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.