Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24795524›Full record

ArticleCognitive and behavioral practice2014

Development and Implementation of Health and Wellness CBT for Individuals with Depression and HIV.

B Kennard, L Brown, L Hawkins, A Risi, J Radcliffe, G Emslie, T Mayes, J King, A Foxwell, J Buyukdura and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cognitive and behavioral practice, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Narratives of Change From Gay and Bisexual Men Living With HIV in an Emotional Well-Being Intervention.AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorder (HAND): Relative Risk Factors.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2021
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Mental health challenges among adolescents living with HIV.Journal of the International AIDS Society · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

B KennardUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas.
L BrownRhode Island Hospital, Brown University.
L HawkinsChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia & Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania.
A RisiSilver Child Development Center, University of South Florida.
J RadcliffeChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia & Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania.
G EmslieUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas.
T MayesUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas.
J KingUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas.
A FoxwellUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas.
J BuyukduraUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas.
J BethelWestat, Rockville, MD.
S Naar-KingWayne State University.
J XuWestat, Rockville, MD.
S LeeNational Institute of Child Health and Human Development/Pediatric, Adolescent, and Maternal AIDS Branch.
P GarvieSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital.
C LondonSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital.
M TanneyChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia & Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania.
S ThorntonWestat, Rockville, MD.

Funding

Adol. Medicine Trials Network for HIV/AIDS InterventionsU01HD040474 · NICHD · WESTAT, INC. · PI HARRIS, DONALD ROBERT · 2001 to 2016
$114.4M
LEADERSHIP GROUP FOR ADOLESCENT MEDICINE TRIALS NETWORKU01HD040533 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI WILSON, CRAIG M · 2001 to 2016
$76.4M
Adolescent Trials Unit at The Children's Hospital of PhiladelphiaU01HD040481 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI DOUGLAS, STEVEN DANIEL · 2001 to 2015
$11.4M
NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD040474NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD040481NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD040533
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rates of depression are reported to be between 22-33% in adults with HIV, which is double that of the general population. Depression negatively affects treatment adherence and health outcomes of those with medical illnesses. Further, it has been shown in adults that reducing depression may improve both adherence and health outcomes. To address the issues of depression and non-adherence, Health and Wellness (H&W) Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and medication management (MM) treatment strategies have been developed specifically for youth living with both HIV and depression. H&W CBT is based on other studies with uninfected youth and upon research on adults with HIV. H&W CBT uses problem-solving, motivational interviewing, and cognitive-behavioral strategies to decrease adherence obstacles and increase wellness. The intervention is delivered in 14 planned sessions over a 6-month period, with three different stages of CBT. This paper summarizes the feasibility and acceptability data from an open depression trial with 8 participants, 16-24 years of age, diagnosed with HIV and with a Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) diagnosis of depression, conducted at two treatment sites in the Adolescent Trials Network (ATN). Both therapists and subjects completed a Session Evaluation Form (SEF) after each session, and results were strongly favorable. Results from The Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology-Clinician (QIDS-C) also showed noteworthy improvement in depression severity. A clinical case vignette illustrates treatment response. Further research will examine the use of H&W CBT in a larger trial of youth diagnosed with both HIV and depression.

Indexed as

AdherenceCognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)HealthHuman Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)Major Depressive Disorder (MDD)

Identifiers

PMID24795524
PMCPMC4002170

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.