Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24795505›Full record

ArticleMediators of inflammation2014

The macrophage inflammatory proteins MIP1α (CCL3) and MIP2α (CXCL2) in implant-associated osteomyelitis: linking inflammation to bone degradation.

Ulrike Dapunt, Susanne Maurer, Thomas Giese, Matthias Martin Gaida, Gertrud Maria Hänsch

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mediators of inflammation, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. The osteoblast secretome inFrontiers in immunology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ulrike DapuntDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, University Hospital Heidelberg, Schlierbacher Landstraße 200a, 69118 Heidelberg, Germany.
Susanne MaurerDepartment of Immunology, Heidelberg University, Im Neuenheimer Feld 305, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Thomas GieseDepartment of Immunology, Heidelberg University, Im Neuenheimer Feld 305, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Matthias Martin GaidaDepartment of Pathology, Heidelberg University, Im Neuenheimer Feld 224, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Gertrud Maria HänschDepartment of Immunology, Heidelberg University, Im Neuenheimer Feld 305, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Heidelberg University · DEUniversity Hospital Heidelberg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacterial infections of bones remain a serious complication of endoprosthetic surgery. These infections are difficult to treat, because many bacterial species form biofilms on implants, which are relatively resistant towards antibiotics. Bacterial biofilms elicit a progressive local inflammatory response, resulting in tissue damage and bone degradation. In the majority of patients, replacement of the prosthesis is required. To address the question of how the local inflammatory response is linked to bone degradation, tissue samples were taken during surgery and gene expression of the macrophage inflammatory proteins MIP1α (CCL3) and MIP2α (CXCL2) was assessed by quantitative RT-PCR. MIPs were expressed predominantly at osteolytic sites, in close correlation with CD14 which was used as marker for monocytes/macrophages. Colocalisation of MIPs with monocytic cells could be confirmed by histology. In vitro experiments revealed that, aside from monocytic cells, also osteoblasts were capable of MIP production when stimulated with bacteria; moreover, CCL3 induced the differentiation of monocytes to osteoclasts. In conclusion, the multifunctional chemokines CCL3 and CXCL2 are produced locally in response to bacterial infection of bones. In addition to their well described chemokine activity, these cytokines can induce generation of bone resorbing osteoclasts, thus providing a link between bacterial infection and osteolysis.

Indexed as

Bone ResorptionCells, CulturedChemokine CCL3Chemokine CXCL2HumansInflammationLipopolysaccharidesMonocytesOsteoblastsOsteoclastsOsteomyelitisStaphylococcus aureusStaphylococcus epidermidisTeichoic AcidsChemokine CCL3Chemokine CXCL2Lipopolysaccharideslipoteichoic acidTeichoic Acids

Identifiers

PMID24795505
PMCPMC3984830
OpenAlexW2097786164

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.