Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24794833›Full record

ArticlePediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2014

Association of higher erythropoiesis stimulating agent dose and mortality in children on dialysis.

Rachel M Lestz, Barbara A Fivush, Meredith A Atkinson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Effects of erythropoietin on fibroblast growth factor 23 in mice and humans.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2019
    Article
  6. Measurement of iron status in chronic kidney disease.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2019
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Anemia in chronic kidney disease.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2018
    Review
  10. Ironing out the cross talk between FGF23 and inflammation.American journal of physiology. Renal physiology · 2017
    Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Rachel M LestzDivision of Nephrology, Children's Hospital of Los Angeles, 4650 Sunset Boulevard, Nephrology Mail Stop #40, Los Angeles, CA, 90027, USA, rlestz@chla.usc.edu.
Barbara A Fivush
Meredith A Atkinson

Funding

RENAL DISEASE EPIDEMIOLOGY TRAINING GRANTT32DK007732 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CREWS, DEIDRA CANDICE · 1995 to 2024
$7.7M
Hepcidin and Anemia in Children: Mechanisms and ModifiersK23DK084116 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ATKINSON, MEREDITH ANN · 2011 to 2015
$855k
NIDDK NIH HHS 732 DK007732NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK084116NIDDK NIH HHS K23-DK-084116NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007732
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHigher doses of erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (ESA) have been associated with an increased risk of adverse outcomes in adults with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and end-stage kidney disease (ESRD), but to our knowledge no trials have been performed in children. We examined the association between ESA dose and all-cause mortality in a prevalent pediatric dialysis population.

methodsRetrospective cohort study utilizing national data on all prevalent dialysis patients aged <18 years from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services' 2005 ESRD Clinical Performance Measures (CPM) project, linked to 18-month mortality records from the United States Renal Data System. Multivariate Cox proportional hazards regression was performed to determine the risk of mortality by mean weekly ESA dose.

resultsEight-hundred and twenty-nine children were included in the analysis; 7 % died during follow-up. A higher proportion of patients receiving ESA doses in the highest category (erythropoietin ≥350 units/kg/week or darbepoetin ≥1.5 units/kg/week) died (50 % vs 28 %, p = 0.002), and also demonstrated a trend toward lower hemoglobin (11.0 vs 11.4 g/dL, p = 0.05). In multivariate analysis, patients receiving the highest dose of ESA demonstrated an increased risk of mortality (hazard ratio 3.37; p value <0.01).

conclusionHigher ESA dose is independently associated with mortality in children on chronic dialysis.

Indexed as

ChildCohort StudiesDarbepoetin alfaEpoetin AlfaErythropoietinFemaleHematinicsHumansMaleProportional Hazards ModelsRecombinant ProteinsRenal DialysisRenal Insufficiency, ChronicRetrospective StudiesDarbepoetin alfaEpoetin AlfaErythropoietinHematinicsRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24794833
PMCPMC4448694

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.