Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24793165›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology2014

NOX2 protects against progressive lung injury and multiple organ dysfunction syndrome.

Laura C Whitmore, Kelli L Goss, Elizabeth A Newell, Brieanna M Hilkin, Jessica S Hook, Jessica G Moreland

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  13. Review
  14. Pathophysiology of Pediatric Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome.Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies · 2017
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Laura C WhitmoreDepartment of Pediatrics, Inflammation Program, the University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa; and Interdisciplinary Graduate Program in Molecular and Cellular Biology, the University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa.
Kelli L GossDepartment of Pediatrics, Inflammation Program, the University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa; and.
Elizabeth A NewellDepartment of Pediatrics, Inflammation Program, the University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa; and.
Brieanna M HilkinDepartment of Pediatrics, Inflammation Program, the University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa; and.
Jessica S HookDepartment of Pediatrics, Inflammation Program, the University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa; and.
Jessica G MorelandDepartment of Pediatrics, Inflammation Program, the University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa; and Interdisciplinary Graduate Program in Molecular and Cellular Biology, the University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa jessica.moreland@utsouthwestern.edu.
University of Iowa · US

Funding

ClC-3 ion transport modulates NADPH oxidase-dependent PMN priming by endotoxinR01AI073872 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI MORELAND, JESSICA G · 2008 to 2012
$1.9M
A novel anti-inflammatory role for the neutrophil NADPH oxidaseR21AI109127 · NIAID · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI MORELAND, JESSICA G · 2014 to 2015
$437k
NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI-073872NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI109127
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) is a common clinical condition in patients in intensive care units that can lead to complications, including multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS). MODS carries a high mortality rate, and it is unclear why some patients resolve SIRS, whereas others develop MODS. Although oxidant stress has been implicated in the development of MODS, several recent studies have demonstrated a requirement for NADPH oxidase 2 (NOX2)-derived oxidants in limiting inflammation. We recently demonstrated that NOX2 protects against lung injury and mortality in a murine model of SIRS. In the present study, we investigated the role of NOX2-derived oxidants in the progression from SIRS to MODS. Using a murine model of sterile systemic inflammation, we observed significantly greater illness and subacute mortality in gp91(phox-/y) (NOX2-deficient) mice compared with wild-type mice. Cellular analysis revealed continued neutrophil recruitment to the peritoneum and lungs of the NOX2-deficient mice and altered activation states of both neutrophils and macrophages. Histological examination showed multiple organ pathology indicative of MODS in the NOX2-deficient mice, and several inflammatory cytokines were elevated in lungs of the NOX2-deficient mice. Overall, these data suggest that NOX2 function protects against the development of MODS and is required for normal resolution of systemic inflammation.

Indexed as

AnimalsBone Marrow CellsBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalLungLung InjuryMacrophage ActivationMacrophagesMaleMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMultiple Organ FailureNADPH Oxidase 2Cybb protein, mouseCytokinesMembrane GlycoproteinsNADPH Oxidase 2NADPH OxidasesZymosanchronic granulomatous diseasegp91phoxinflammationMODSSIRS

Identifiers

PMID24793165
PMCPMC4080282
OpenAlexW2166436101

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.