Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24793135›Full record

ArticleNature genetics2014

A recurrent neomorphic mutation in MYOD1 defines a clinically aggressive subset of embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma associated with PI3K-AKT pathway mutations.

Shinji Kohsaka, Neerav Shukla, Nabahet Ameur, Tatsuo Ito, Charlotte K Y Ng, Lu Wang, Diana Lim, Angela Marchetti, Agnes Viale, Mono Pirun and 12 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 106 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
106citing papers in PubMed
13.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

106 citing papers in PubMed, 185 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  9. CAR-T cell immunotherapy in rhabdomyosarcoma.Journal of translational medicine · 2026
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Rhabdomyosarcoma in children and young adults.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2025
    Review
  17. Variants in the neuropeptide geneAmerican journal of cancer research · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

46 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Shinji Kohsaka1] Department of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA. [2] Human Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA. [3].
Neerav Shukla1] Department of Pediatrics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA. [2].
Nabahet Ameur1] Department of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA. [2] Human Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA. [3].
Tatsuo ItoDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Charlotte K Y NgDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Lu WangDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Diana LimDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Angela MarchettiDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Agnes VialeGenomics Core Laboratory, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Mono PirunBioinformatics Core Facility, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Nicholas D SocciBioinformatics Core Facility, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Li-Xuan QinDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Raf SciotDepartment of Pathology, University Hospital Gasthuisberg and University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Julia BridgeDepartment of Pathology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, USA.
Samuel SingerDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Paul MeyersDepartment of Pediatrics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Leonard H WexlerDepartment of Pediatrics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Frederic G BarrLaboratory of Pathology, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Snjezana DoganDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Jonathan A FletcherDepartment of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Jorge S Reis-FilhoDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Marc Ladanyi1] Department of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA. [2] Human Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USKU Leuven · BENational Cancer Institute · USUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Tissue and Pathology ResourcesP50CA127003 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI EL-BARDEESY, NABEEL, SELLERS, WILLIAM R · 2007 to 2023
$33.2M
SOFT TISSUE SARCOMA PROGRAM PROJECTP01CA047179 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI LADANYI, MARC · 1989 to 2010
$17.3M
SPORE in Soft Tissue SarcomaP50CA140146 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI SPRIGGS, DAVID R · 2010 to 2014
$11.1M
Studies of gene fusions in rhabdomyosarcomaZIABC011387 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI BARR, FREDERIC · 2011 to 2025
$9.1M
Intramural NIH HHSNCI NIH HHS P01 CA047179NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS P50 CA127003NCI NIH HHS P50 CA140146
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rhabdomyosarcoma, a cancer of skeletal muscle lineage, is the most common soft-tissue sarcoma in children. Major subtypes of rhabdomyosarcoma include alveolar (ARMS) and embryonal (ERMS) tumors. Whereas ARMS tumors typically contain translocations generating PAX3-FOXO1 or PAX7-FOXO1 fusions that block terminal myogenic differentiation, no functionally comparable genetic event has been found in ERMS tumors. Here we report the discovery, through whole-exome sequencing, of a recurrent somatic mutation encoding p.Leu122Arg in the myogenic transcription factor MYOD1 in a distinct subset of ERMS tumors with poor outcomes that also often contain mutations altering PI3K-AKT pathway components. Previous mutagenesis studies had shown that MYOD1 with a p.Leu122Arg substitution can block wild-type MYOD1 function and bind to MYC consensus sequences, suggesting a possible switch from differentiation to proliferation. Our functional data now confirm this prediction. Thus, MYOD1 p.Leu122Arg defines a subset of rhabdomyosarcomas eligible for high-risk protocols and the development of targeted therapeutics.

Indexed as

MutationAdolescentAdultAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsCell ProliferationChildDNA Mutational AnalysisExomeFemaleGenotypeHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansMaleMiceMolecular Sequence DataAKT1 protein, humanMyoD1 myogenic differentiation proteinMyoD ProteinPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt

Identifiers

PMID24793135
PMCPMC4231202
OpenAlexW2084020418

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.