Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24793010›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2014

Antidepressant prescribing in five European countries: application of common definitions to assess the prevalence, clinical observations, and methodological implications.

V Abbing-Karahagopian, C Huerta, P C Souverein, F de Abajo, H G M Leufkens, J Slattery, Y Alvarez, M Miret, M Gil, B Oliva and 14 more

Abstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 80 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
80citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
13.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

80 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 162 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Risk of depression and anxiety in 7.302 patients with sarcoidosis: a nationwide cohort study.Sarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG · 2024
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20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 9 institutions in 7 countries.

V Abbing-KarahagopianDivision of Pharmacoepidemiology and Clinical Pharmacology, Utrecht University, P.O. Box 80 082, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
C Huerta
P C Souverein
F de Abajo
H G M Leufkens
J Slattery
Y Alvarez
M Miret
M Gil
B Oliva
U Hesse
G Requena
F de Vries
M Rottenkolber
S Schmiedl
R Reynolds
R G Schlienger
M C H de Groot
O H Klungel
T P van Staa
L van Dijk
A C G Egberts
H Gardarsdottir
M L De Bruin
Utrecht University · NLAgencia Española de Medicamentos y Productos Sanitarios · ESUniversidad de Alcalá · ESDanish National Institute of Public Health · DKMerck Serono (Switzerland) · CHNovartis (Switzerland) · CHPfizer (United States) · USWitten/Herdecke University · DEZimmer Biomet (Germany) · DE

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_13042Medical Research Council MR/K006665/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDrug utilization studies have applied different methods to various data types to describe medication use, which hampers comparisons across populations. The aim of this study was to describe the time trends in antidepressant prescribing in the last decade and the variation in the prevalence, calculated in a uniform manner, in seven European electronic healthcare databases.

methodsAnnual prevalence per 10,000 person-years (PYs) was calculated for 2001-2009 in databases from Spain, Germany, Denmark, the United Kingdom (UK), and the Netherlands. Prevalence data were stratified according to age, sex, antidepressant type (selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitors [SSRIs] or tricyclic antidepressants [TCAs]) and major indications.

resultsThe age- and sex-standardized prevalence was lowest in the two Dutch (391 and 429 users per 10,000 PYs) and highest in the two UK (913 and 936 users per 10,000 PYs) populations in 2008. The prevalence in the Danish, German, and Spanish populations was 637, 618, and 644 users per 10,000 PY respectively. Antidepressants were prescribed most often in 20- to 60-year-olds in the two UK populations compared with the others. SSRIs were prescribed more often than TCAs in all except the German population. In the majority of countries we observed an increasing trend of antidepressant prescribing over time. Two different methods identifying recorded indications yielded different ranges of proportions of patients recorded with the specific indication (15-57% and 39-69% for depression respectively).

conclusionDespite applying uniform methods, variations in the prevalence of antidepressant prescribing were obvious in the different populations. Database characteristics and clinical factors may both explain these variations.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntidepressive AgentsDrug PrescriptionsDrug Utilization ReviewEuropeFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPractice Patterns, Physicians'Time FactorsAntidepressive Agents

Identifiers

PMID24793010
OpenAlexW2106445044

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.