Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24792165›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2014

Engineered zinc-finger transcription factors activate OCT4 (POU5F1), SOX2, KLF4, c-MYC (MYC) and miR302/367.

Qingzhou Ji, Ashley L Fischer, Clyde R Brown, Erik R Eastlund, Tamar Dvash, Bonan Zhong, Mark A Gerber, Ian Lyons, Scott W Knight, Carol A Kreader

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qingzhou JiSigma-Aldrich Corporation, Saint Louis, MO 63103, USA.
Ashley L FischerSigma-Aldrich Corporation, Saint Louis, MO 63103, USA.
Clyde R BrownSigma-Aldrich Corporation, Saint Louis, MO 63103, USA.
Erik R EastlundSigma-Aldrich Corporation, Saint Louis, MO 63103, USA.
Tamar DvashSigma-Aldrich Corporation, Saint Louis, MO 63103, USA.
Bonan ZhongSigma-Aldrich Corporation, Saint Louis, MO 63103, USA.
Mark A GerberSigma-Aldrich Corporation, Saint Louis, MO 63103, USA.
Ian LyonsSigma-Aldrich Corporation, Saint Louis, MO 63103, USA.
Scott W KnightSigma-Aldrich Corporation, Saint Louis, MO 63103, USA.
Carol A KreaderSigma-Aldrich Corporation, Saint Louis, MO 63103, USA ckreader@sial.com.
Sigma Research (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Artificial transcription factors are powerful tools for regulating gene expression. Here we report results with engineered zinc-finger transcription factors (ZF-TFs) targeting four protein-coding genes, OCT4, SOX2, KLF4 and c-MYC, and one noncoding ribonucleic acid (RNA) gene, the microRNA (miRNA) miR302/367 cluster. We designed over 300 ZF-TFs whose targets lie within 1 kb of the transcriptional start sites (TSSs), screened them for increased messenger RNA or miRNA levels in transfected cells, and identified potent ZF-TF activators for each gene. Furthermore, we demonstrate that selected ZF-TFs function with alternative activation domains and in multiple cell lines. For OCT4, we expanded the target range to -2.5 kb and +500 bp relative to the TSS and identified additional active ZF-TFs, including three highly active ZF-TFs targeting distal enhancer, proximal enhancer and downstream from the proximal promoter. Chromatin immunoprecipitation (FLAG-ChIP) results indicate that several inactive ZF-TFs targeting within the same regulatory region bind as well as the most active ZF-TFs, suggesting that efficient binding within one of these regulatory regions may be necessary but not sufficient for activation. These results further our understanding of ZF-TF design principles and corroborate the use of ZF-TFs targeting enhancers and downstream from the TSS for transcriptional activation.

Indexed as

Transcriptional ActivationZinc FingersCell LineHumansKruppel-Like Factor 4Kruppel-Like Transcription FactorsMicroRNAsOctamer Transcription Factor-3Protein EngineeringProtein Structure, TertiaryProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycSOXB1 Transcription FactorsTrans-ActivatorsKLF4 protein, humanKruppel-Like Factor 4Kruppel-Like Transcription FactorsMicroRNAsMIRN302A microRNA, humanMIRN367 microRNA, humanMYC protein, humanOctamer Transcription Factor-3POU5F1 protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycSOX2 protein, humanSOXB1 Transcription FactorsTrans-Activators

Identifiers

PMID24792165
PMCPMC4041418
OpenAlexW2155809137

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.