Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24791860›Full record

ArticleExpert review of anticancer therapy2014

Unnatural killer cells to prevent bloodborne metastasis: inspiration from biology and engineering.

Michael J Mitchell, Michael R King

Abstract readEditorial
In one paragraph

Article in Expert review of anticancer therapy, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Leukocytes as carriers for targeted cancer drug delivery.Expert opinion on drug delivery · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael J MitchellDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.
Michael R King
Cornell University · US

Funding

TRANS-NETWORK PROJECTSU54CA143876 · NCI · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI SHULER, MICHAEL L · 2009 to 2014
$12.6M
NCI NIH HHS U54 CA143876NCI NIH HHS U54CA143876
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metastasis contributes to over 90% of cancer-related deaths. Many types of cancer metastasize via the bloodstream, where circulating tumor cells (CTCs) originating from the primary tumor can undergo selectin-mediated adhesion with the blood vessel wall and subsequently transmigrate to anatomically distant organs. In an effort to neutralize CTCs with the potential to form metastases, a new therapeutic approach has been developed in which circulating leukocytes are functionalized to target and kill cancer cells in the bloodstream. This approach mimics the cytotoxic activity of natural killer cells and the chemical engineering concept of a fluidized bed reactor, which increases the surface area for surface-catalyzed reactions. The resulting 'unnatural killer cells', proven effective in vitro with human blood and also in the living mouse, holds promise in neutralizing CTCs to interrupt the metastasis process.

Indexed as

Neoplastic Cells, CirculatingAnimalsApoptosisCell AdhesionCytotoxicity, ImmunologicErythrocytesE-SelectinHemorheologyHumansLeukocytesLiposomesMiceNanostructuresNeoplasm MetastasisReceptors, Death DomainTNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandE-SelectinLiposomesReceptors, Death DomainTNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligandcirculating tumor cellsE-selectinleukocyteTRAIL

Identifiers

PMID24791860
PMCPMC5629038
OpenAlexW1994856764

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.