Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24791026›Full record

ArticlePublic health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974)2014

Colorectal cancer screening among American Indians in a Pacific Northwest tribe: Cowlitz Tribal BRFSS Project, 2009-2010.

Annika G Maly, Tessa L Steel, Rongwei Fu, David A Lieberman, Thomas M Becker

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 99% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Factors Associated with Cancer Screening Among Hopi Men.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2022
    Article
  4. Social Determinants of American Indian Nutritional Health.Current developments in nutrition · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Annika G MalyOregon Health and Science University, Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Portland, OR ; Current affiliation: Family Medicine Residence of Idaho, Boise, ID.
Tessa L SteelOregon Health and Science University, Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Portland, OR ; Massachusetts General Hospital, Department of Medicine, Boston, MA.
Rongwei FuOregon Health and Science University, Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Portland, OR ; Oregon Health and Science University, Department of Emergency Medicine, Portland, OR.
David A LiebermanOregon Health and Science University, Department of Gastroenterology, Portland, OR.
Thomas M BeckerOregon Health and Science University, Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Portland, OR ; Northwest Area Indian Health Board, Northwest Tribal Epidemiology Center, Portland, OR.
Oregon Health & Science University · USFamily Medicine Residency of Idaho · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USNorthwest Portland Area Indian Health Board · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesColorectal cancer (CRC) screening is low among American Indians (AIs). We describe the demographics, health status, prevalence of modifiable CRC risk factors, and use of CRC screening modalities in a Pacific Northwest AI tribe.

methodsWe conducted a survey among Cowlitz tribal members using a Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) questionnaire. We analyzed demographic, health status, behavioral risk factor, and CRC screening variables. Using the Washington State 2010 BRFSS, we compared tribal members with non-Hispanic white (NHW) people. We used logistic regression to examine factors associated with CRC screening for tribal members.

resultsA greater proportion of tribal members than NHW people reported living below the federal poverty level (12% vs. 7%, p=0.013). A greater proportion of tribal members than NHW people aged≥50 years had poor self-reported health (27% vs. 16%, p=0.006) and were without health insurance (12% vs. 6%, p=0.004). A greater proportion of tribal members than NHW people had a fecal occult blood test within the past year (20% vs. 13%, p=0.006). Being 60-69 years of age (odds ratio [OR]=2.6, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.4, 4.9), ≥70 years of age (OR=2.2, 95% CI 1.1, 4.5), and having a personal health-care provider (OR=3.7, 95% CI 1.4, 9.6) were associated with increased screening adherence in tribal members.

conclusionData from the Cowlitz Tribal BRFSS demonstrate that members are receiving CRC screening in the same proportions as NHW people despite lower sociodemographic and health status indicators among members. Unique characteristics of the tribe likely contribute to this finding.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedBehavioral Risk Factor Surveillance SystemColorectal NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHealth BehaviorHealth StatusHumansIndians, North AmericanMaleMiddle AgedNorthwestern United StatesPrevalenceRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID24791026
PMCPMC3982554
OpenAlexW234527932

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.