Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24790900›Full record

ArticleAnesthesiology and pain medicine2014

Comparing Two Different Doses of Intravenous Ondansetron With Placebo on Attenuation of Spinal-induced Hypotension and Shivering.

Seyed Mojtaba Marashi, Saeid Soltani-Omid, Sussan Soltani Mohammadi, Yasaman Aghajani, Ali Movafegh

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anesthesiology and pain medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04870541 (Comparative Study Between Nefopam and Ondansteron for Prevention of Post Spinal Shivering. A Randomized Controlled Trial.), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04870541 phase4unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Comparative Study Between Nefopam and Ondansteron for Prevention of Post Spinal Shivering. A Randomized Controlled Trial.

TypeinterventionalSponsorSaint-Joseph UniversityRan2020 to 2021Enrolled150ConditionsShivering, Adverse Effects in the Therapeutic Use of AnaestheticArmsOndansetron 8mg, Nefopam Injectable Solution
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Major Adverse Cardiac Events with Ondansetron: A Systematic Review.Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Prevention of hypotension after neuraxial anesthesia in nonobstetric surgery: a systematic review.Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie · 2025
    Pooled it
  3. 5-HTBMJ open · 2020
    Pooled it
  4. Efficiency and safety of ondansetron in preventing postanaesthesia shivering.Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England · 2016
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Seyed Mojtaba MarashiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Dr. Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Saeid Soltani-OmidDepartment of Anesthesiology, Dr. Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Sussan Soltani MohammadiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Dr. Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Yasaman AghajaniDepartment of Anesthesiology, Dr. Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ali MovafeghDepartment of Anesthesiology, Dr. Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IRShariati Hospital · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSide effects of spinal anesthesia are hypotension, bradycardia and shivering. Five-hydroxytriptamine (5-HT), a serotonergic receptor, may be an important factor associated with inducing the Bezold Jarish reflex (BJR) that may lead to the bradycardia and hypotension in the setting of decreased blood volume.

objectivesThis study aimed to investigate the effect of intravenous administration of ondansetron, a 5-HT3 receptor antagonist, which could attenuate spinal-induced hypotension, bradycardia and shivering. PATIENTS AND

methodsTwo hundred and ten patients aged 20-50 years old were scheduled for spinal anesthesia and were divided randomly into three equal groups. The control group received normal saline and intervention groups received 6 mg or 12 mg of intravenous ondansetron 5 minutes before spinal anesthesia. Mean arterial pressure (MAP), heart rate (HR), and shivering were recorded before and after spinal anesthesia every 5 minutes during first 20 minutes of surgery.

resultsDemographic data were not statistically different among groups. HR was statistically different between the experimental groups and the control group. Ten patients (14%) in the control group had HR < 50 bpm, that required intravenous atropine compared to experimental groups (P =0.02). In the control group 12 (17%) patients had MAP < 80 mm Hg and required vasopressors compared to experimental groups (P = 0.04). There were no significant differences in MAP and HR between the experimental groups (P =0.06). Incidence of shivering in the control group was 45% (32.70) that was statistically more than experimental groups (P = 0.02).

conclusionsAdministration of two different doses of intravenous ondansetron, 6 mg and 12 mg, significantly attenuates spinal induced hypotension, bradycardia and shivering compared to the control saline group. However, the hemodynamic profiles and shivering in experimental groups were not statistically different.

Indexed as

Anesthesia, SpinalArterial PressureHeart RateHypotensionOndansetronSerotonin

Identifiers

PMID24790900
PMCPMC3997945
OpenAlexW2164260055

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.