Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24790203›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2014

Terminal Schwann cells participate in neuromuscular synapse remodeling during reinnervation following nerve injury.

Hyuno Kang, Le Tian, Michelle Mikesh, Jeff W Lichtman, Wesley J Thompson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 84 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
84citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

84 citing papers in PubMed, 134 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Macrophage Dab1 Links Early Hypoxia to Adaptive Angiogenesis to Drive Peripheral Nerve Repair.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review of the Pathology of Muscle in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. MuSK Regulates Neuromuscular Junction Nav1.4 Localization and Excitability.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. TFEB/3 Govern Repair Schwann Cell Generation and Function Following Peripheral Nerve Injury.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

24 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hyuno KangSection of Molecular Cell and Developmental Biology, The University of Texas at Austin, Texas 78712, Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology and Center for Brain Science, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, and Department of Biology, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843.
Le Tian
Michelle Mikesh
Jeff W Lichtman
Wesley J Thompson
Harvard University · USThe University of Texas at Austin · USTexas A&M University · US

Funding

SYNAPSE ELIMINATION IN NEONATAL SKELETAL MUSCLER01NS020480 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AUSTIN · PI MCMAHAN, UEL J · 1985 to 2019
$2.8M
FORMATION AND MAINTENANCE OF NEUROMUSCULAR SYNAPSESR37NS020480 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AUSTIN · PI THOMPSON, WESLEY J · 2001 to 2007
$2.4M
Formation and maintenance of neuromuscular synapsesR56NS020480 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI THOMPSON, WESLEY J · 2008 to 2015
$732k
NINDS NIH HHS NS 20480NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS020480NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS020480NINDS NIH HHS R56 NS020480
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Schwann cells (SCs) at neuromuscular junctions (NMJs) play active roles in synaptic homeostasis and repair. We have studied how SCs contribute to reinnervation of NMJs using vital imaging of mice whose motor axons and SCs are transgenically labeled with different colors of fluorescent proteins. Motor axons most commonly regenerate to the original synaptic site by following SC-filled endoneurial tubes. During the period of denervation, SCs at the NMJ extend elaborate processes from the junction, as shown previously, but they also retract some processes from territory they previously occupied within the endplate. The degree of this retraction depends on the length of the period of denervation. We show that the topology of the remaining SC processes influences the branching pattern of regenerating axon terminals and the redistribution of acetylcholine receptors (AChRs). Upon arriving at the junction, regenerating axons follow existing SC processes within the old synaptic site. Some of the AChR loss that follows denervation is correlated with failure of portions of the old synaptic site that lack SC coverage to be reinnervated. New AChR clustering is also induced by axon terminals that follow SC processes extended during denervation. These observations show that SCs participate actively in the remodeling of neuromuscular synapses following nerve injury by their guidance of axonal reinnervation.

Indexed as

AnimalsDenervationDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGene Expression RegulationLuminescent ProteinsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMicroscopy, ConfocalMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionMuscle, SkeletalNerve RegenerationNeuromuscular JunctionPeripheral Nerve InjuriesLuminescent ProteinsReceptors, Cholinergicglial cellnerve injuryneuromuscular junctionregenerationsynaptic plasticitysynaptic structure

Identifiers

PMID24790203
PMCPMC4004816
OpenAlexW2004406599

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.