Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24790150›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2014

Soluble, but not transmembrane, TNF-α is required during influenza infection to limit the magnitude of immune responses and the extent of immunopathology.

Matthew P DeBerge, Kenneth H Ely, Richard I Enelow

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Fn14 and TNFR2 as regulators of cytotoxic TNFR1 signaling.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Noninvasive Immuno-PET Imaging of CD8Frontiers in immunology · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Matthew P DeBergeDepartment of Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH 03756; and matthew.deberge@dartmouth.edu.
Kenneth H ElyDepartment of Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH 03756; and.
Richard I EnelowDepartment of Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH 03756; and Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH 03756.
Dartmouth College · US

Funding

IMMUNOBIOLOGY OF MYELOID AND LYMPHOID CELLST32AI007363 · NIAID · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI Claudia V Jakubzick · 1990 to 2026
$9.5M
Regulation of CD8+ T cell responses via liver NK-DC crosstalkU19AI083024 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI ENELOW, RICHARD I · 2009 to 2013
$8.1M
NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201300006CNIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007363NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI083024NIAID NIH HHS U19AI 083024PHS HHS T32 A107363
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

TNF-α is a pleotropic cytokine that has both proinflammatory and anti-inflammatory functions during influenza infection. TNF-α is first expressed as a transmembrane protein that is proteolytically processed to release a soluble form. Transmembrane TNF-α (memTNF-α) and soluble TNF-α (solTNF-α) have been shown to exert distinct tissue-protective or tissue-pathologic effects in several disease models. However, the relative contributions of memTNF-α or solTNF-α in regulating pulmonary immunopathology following influenza infection are unclear. Therefore, we performed intranasal influenza infection in mice exclusively expressing noncleavable memTNF-α or lacking TNF-α entirely and examined the outcomes. We found that solTNF-α, but not memTNF-α, was required to limit the size of the immune response and the extent of injury. In the absence of solTNF-α, there was a significant increase in the CD8(+) T cell response, including virus-specific CD8(+) T cells, which was due in part to an increased resistance to activation-induced cell death. We found that solTNF-α mediates these immunoregulatory effects primarily through TNFR1, because mice deficient in TNFR1, but not TNFR2, exhibited dysregulated immune responses and exacerbated injury similar to that observed in mice lacking solTNF-α. We also found that solTNF-α expression was required early during infection to regulate the magnitude of the CD8(+) T cell response, indicating that early inflammatory events are critical for the regulation of the effector phase. Taken together, these findings suggest that processing of memTNF-α to release solTNF-α is a critical event regulating the immune response during influenza infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell DeathCell MembraneInfluenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeMiceMice, KnockoutOrthomyxoviridae InfectionsReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type IReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type IISolubilityTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type IReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type IITnfrsf1a protein, mouseTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID24790150
PMCPMC4048787
OpenAlexW2122852414

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.