Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24790018›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)2014

The aging mouse partially models the aging human spine: lumbar and coccygeal disc height, composition, mechanical properties, and Wnt signaling in young and old mice.

Nilsson Holguin, Rhiannon Aguilar, Robin A Harland, Bradley A Bomar, Matthew J Silva

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Cellular senescence in skeletal disease: mechanisms and treatment.Cellular & molecular biology letters · 2023
    Review
  9. Smoking and tetramer tryptase accelerate intervertebral disc degeneration by inducing METTL14-mediated DIXDC1 mMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2023
    Article
  10. Suppression of Sost/Sclerostin and Dickkopf-1 Augment Intervertebral Disc Structure in Mice.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Aging aggravates intervertebral disc degeneration by regulating transcription factors toward chondrogenesis.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2020
    Article
  15. p16Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. A novel mouse model of intervertebral disc degeneration shows altered cell fate and matrix homeostasis.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2018
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nilsson HolguinDepartment of Orthopedics, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri; and holguinn@wustl.edu.
Rhiannon AguilarDepartment of Orthopedics, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri; and.
Robin A HarlandDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri.
Bradley A BomarDepartment of Orthopedics, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri; and.
Matthew J SilvaDepartment of Orthopedics, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri; and Department of Biomedical Engineering, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri.
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Response of the Osteoporotic Skeleton to Mechanical LoadingR01AR047867 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MATTHEW J SILVA · 2001 to 2026
$8.4M
The Role of the Osteoblast Secretome in Bone FormationP30AR057235 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI JOHNSON, AARON N · 2009 to 2018
$5.7M
Skeletal Disorders Training ProgramT32AR060719 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Roberto Civitelli · 2011 to 2026
$4.6M
IN VIVO MICROCT SYSTEMS10RR023660 · NCRR · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SILVA, MATTHEW J. · 2007 to 2007
$317k
Role of Mechanical Forces on Beta-Catenin of Aged Intervertebral DiscsF32AR064667 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HOLGUIN, NILSSON · 2014 to 2015
$116k
NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR023660NIAMS NIH HHS F32 AR064667NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR-057235NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR057235NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR-047867NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR047867NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR-060719NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR060719
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Murine lumbar and coccygeal (tail) regions of spines are commonly used to study cellular signaling of age-related disc diseases, but the tissue-level changes of aging intervertebral discs and vertebrae of each spinal region remain unclear. Furthermore, the impact of aging lumbar and coccygeal discs on Wnt/β-catenin signaling, which is putatively involved in the catabolism of intervertebral discs, is also unclear. We compared disc/vertebrae morphology and mechanics and biochemical composition of intervertebral discs from lumbar and coccygeal regions between young (4-5 mo) and old (20-22 mo) female C57BL/6 mice. Center intervertebral disc height from both regions was greater in old discs than young discs. Compared with young, old lumbar discs had a lower early viscous coefficient (a measure of stiffness) by 40%, while conversely old coccygeal discs were stiffer by 53%. Biochemically, old mice had double the collagen content in lumbar and coccygeal discs of young discs, greater glycosaminoglycan in lumbar discs by 37%, but less glycosaminoglycan in coccygeal discs by 32%. Next, we compared Wnt activity of lumbar and coccygeal discs of 4- to 5-mo and 12- to 14-mo TOPGAL mice. Despite the disc-specific changes, aging decreased Wnt signaling in the nucleus pulposus from both spinal regions by ≥64%. Compared with young, trabecular bone volume/tissue volume and ultimate force were less in old lumbar vertebrae, but greater in old coccygeal vertebrae. Thus intervertebral discs and vertebrae age in a spinal region-dependent manner, but these differential age-related changes may be uncoupled from Wnt signaling. Overall, lumbar and coccygeal regions are not interchangeable in modeling human aging.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsCollagenFemaleGlycosaminoglycansHumansIntervertebral DiscLumbar VertebraeMiceMice, Inbred C57BLWnt Signaling PathwayCollagenGlycosaminoglycansagingcaudalmousetailWNT/β-catenin

Identifiers

PMID24790018
PMCPMC4064379
OpenAlexW2066338243

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.