Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24789774›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry2014

Detection of large ions in time-of-flight mass spectrometry: effects of ion mass and acceleration voltage on microchannel plate detector response.

Ranran Liu, Qiyao Li, Lloyd M Smith

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Single-Frequency Ion Parking in a Digital 3D Quadrupole Ion Trap.International journal of mass spectrometry · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ranran LiuDepartment of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53706, USA.
Qiyao Li
Lloyd M Smith

Funding

A Mechanical Nanomembrane Detector for Time-of-Flight Mass SpectrometryR01GM103315 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI SMITH, LLOYD M · 2012 to 2014
$889k
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM103315NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM103315-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In time-of-flight mass spectrometry (TOF-MS), ion detection is typically accomplished by the generation and amplification of secondary electrons produced by ions colliding with a microchannel plate (MCP) detector. Here, the response of an MCP detector as a function of ion mass and acceleration voltage is characterized, for singly charged peptide/protein ions ranging from 1 to 290 kDa in mass, and for acceleration voltages from 5 to 25 kV. A nondestructive inductive charge detector (ICD) employed in parallel with MCP detection provides a reliable reference signal to allow accurate calibration of the MCP response. MCP detection efficiencies were very close to unity for smaller ions at high acceleration voltages (e.g., angiotensin, 1046.5 Da, at 25 kV acceleration voltage), but decreased to ~11% for the largest ions examined (immunoglobulin G (IgG) dimer, 290 kDa) even at the highest acceleration voltage employed (25 kV). The secondary electron yield γ (average number of electrons produced per ion collision) is found to be proportional to mv(3.1) (m: ion mass, v: ion velocity) over the entire mass range examined, and inversely proportional to the square root of m in TOF-MS analysis. The results indicate that although MCP detectors indeed offer superlative performance in the detection of smaller peptide/protein species, their performance does fall off substantially for larger proteins, particularly under conditions of low acceleration voltage.

Indexed as

Models, MolecularAccelerationAlgorithmsAngiotensin IIAnimalsCalibrationElectrochemical TechniquesHumansImmunoglobulin GLimit of DetectionMass SpectrometryMolecular WeightOligopeptidesPeptidesProteinsReproducibility of ResultsAngiotensin IIImmunoglobulin GOligopeptidesPeptidesProteins

Identifiers

PMID24789774
PMCPMC4108536

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.