Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24789368›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2014

A role for LHC1 in higher order structure and complement binding of the Cryptococcus neoformans capsule.

Yoon-Dong Park, Soowan Shin, John Panepinto, Jeanie Ramos, Jin Qiu, Susana Frases, Patricia Albuquerque, Radames J B Cordero, Nannan Zhang, Uwe Himmelreich and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Cryptococcus spp. and Cryptococcosis: focusing on the infection in Brazil.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. The capsule ofVirulence · 2019
    Review
  13. Clinical Aspects of Immune Damage in Cryptococcosis.Current fungal infection reports · 2019
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Virulence Factors as Targets for Anticryptococcal Therapy.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2016
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Yoon-Dong ParkLaboratory of Clinical Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Soowan ShinSection of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago College of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
John PanepintoDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University at Buffalo, the State University of New York, Buffalo, New York, United States of America.
Jeanie RamosSection of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago College of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Jin QiuLaboratory of Clinical Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Susana FrasesDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology and Division of Infectious Diseases of the Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, New York, United States of America; Laboratorio de Ultraestrutura Cellular Hertha Meyer, Instituto de Biofisica Carlos Chagas Filho, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Patricia AlbuquerqueDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology and Division of Infectious Diseases of the Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, New York, United States of America.
Radames J B CorderoDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology and Division of Infectious Diseases of the Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, New York, United States of America.
Nannan ZhangLaboratory of Clinical Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Uwe HimmelreichBiomedical NMR Unit, Department of Medical Diagnostic Sciences, Division of Radiology, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
David BeenhouwerDivision of Infectious Diseases, Veterans Affairs Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, Los Angeles, California, United States of America; Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
John E BennettLaboratory of Clinical Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Arturo CasadevallDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology and Division of Infectious Diseases of the Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, New York, United States of America.
Peter R WilliamsonLaboratory of Clinical Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America; Section of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago College of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USNational Institutes of Health · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · USKU Leuven · BEUniversity at Buffalo, State University of New York · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Molecular Pathobiology of Cryptococcus neoformansZIAAI001123 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI WILLIAMSON, PETER · 2010 to 2025
$10.4M
Synergy of Host Defense Mechanisms in the LungR01HL059842 · NHLBI · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI CASADEVALL, ARTURO · 1997 to 2023
$7.4M
Molecular Characterization of C. neoformans AntibodiesR37AI033142 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CASADEVALL, ARTURO · 2007 to 2016
$3.9M
MOLECULAR PATHOGENESIS OF INFECTIOUS DISEASEST32AI007506 · NIAID · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI CASADEVALL, ARTURO · 1997 to 2012
$3.7M
Molecular Genetics, Biochemistry And Therapy Of Pathogenic FungiZIAAI000654 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI BENNETT, JOHN E · 2009 to 2014
$3.4M
The Role of Unc119 in T Cell Antigen Receptor Signaling1R01AI045995 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI COOK, JAMES LOWELL · 1999 to 2009
$2.6M
AN AIDS-RELATED CRYPTOCOCCUS NEOFORMANS GENOME CENTERU01AI047087 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI DAVIS, RONALD WAYNE · 2000 to 2002
$2.6M
MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF C NEOFORMANS ANTIBODIESR01AI033142 · NIAID · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI CASADEVALL, ARTURO · 1994 to 2006
$1.7M
Virulence Factor Trafficking in CryptococcusR01AI049371 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI WILLIAMSON, PETER RICHARD · 2002 to 2005
$1.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL059842-3NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL059842NIAID NIH HHS AI007506NIAID NIH HHS AI033142NIAID NIH HHS AI033142.NIAID NIH HHS AI45995NIAID NIH HHS AI47087NIAID NIH HHS AI49371NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI033142NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI045995NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI049371NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI033142NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007506PHS HHS A1033774PHS HHS A1052733
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polysaccharide capsules are important virulence factors for many microbial pathogens including the opportunistic fungus Cryptococcus neoformans. In the present study, we demonstrate an unusual role for a secreted lactonohydrolase of C. neoformans, LHC1 in capsular higher order structure. Analysis of extracted capsular polysaccharide from wild-type and lhc1Δ strains by dynamic and static light scattering suggested a role for the LHC1 locus in altering the capsular polysaccharide, both reducing dimensions and altering its branching, density and solvation. These changes in the capsular structure resulted in LHC1-dependent alterations of antibody binding patterns, reductions in human and mouse complement binding and phagocytosis by the macrophage-like cell line J774, as well as increased virulence in mice. These findings identify a unique molecular mechanism for tertiary structural changes in a microbial capsule, facilitating immune evasion and virulence of a fungal pathogen.

Indexed as

AnimalsCells, CulturedComplement System ProteinsCryptococcosisCryptococcus neoformansFungal CapsulesHumansHydrolasesMiceNuclear Magnetic Resonance, BiomolecularProtein BindingProteomicsVirulenceComplement System ProteinsHydrolases

Identifiers

PMID24789368
PMCPMC4006888
OpenAlexW2079401244

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.