Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24789080›Full record

ArticleAge (Dordrecht, Netherlands)2014

Genome-wide age-related changes in DNA methylation and gene expression in human PBMCs.

Wilma T Steegenga, Mark V Boekschoten, Carolien Lute, Guido J Hooiveld, Philip J de Groot, Tiffany J Morris, Andrew E Teschendorff, Lee M Butcher, Stephan Beck, Michael Müller

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Age (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 89 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
89citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
9.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

89 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 158 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Reliable Hallmarks and Biomarkers of Senescent Lymphocytes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  13. Genomic Instability and Epigenetic Changes during Aging.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Differential Genetic and Epigenetic Effects of theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  20. Review

29 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Wilma T SteegengaDivision of Human Nutrition, Wageningen University, Bomenweg 2, Wageningen, 6703 HD, The Netherlands, wilma.steegenga@wur.nl.
Mark V Boekschoten
Carolien Lute
Guido J Hooiveld
Philip J de Groot
Tiffany J Morris
Andrew E Teschendorff
Lee M Butcher
Stephan Beck
Michael Müller
Wageningen University & Research · NLCRUK Lung Cancer Centre of Excellence · GBUniversity College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging is a progressive process that results in the accumulation of intra- and extracellular alterations that in turn contribute to a reduction in health. Age-related changes in DNA methylation have been reported before and may be responsible for aging-induced changes in gene expression, although a causal relationship has yet to be shown. Using genome-wide assays, we analyzed age-induced changes in DNA methylation and their effect on gene expression with and without transient induction with the synthetic transcription modulating agent WY14,643. To demonstrate feasibility of the approach, we isolated peripheral blood mononucleated cells (PBMCs) from five young and five old healthy male volunteers and cultured them with or without WY14,643. Infinium 450K BeadChip and Affymetrix Human Gene 1.1 ST expression array analysis revealed significant differential methylation of at least 5 % (ΔYO > 5 %) at 10,625 CpG sites between young and old subjects, but only a subset of the associated genes were also differentially expressed. Age-related differential methylation of previously reported epigenetic biomarkers of aging including ELOVL2, FHL2, PENK, and KLF14 was confirmed in our study, but these genes did not display an age-related change in gene expression in PBMCs. Bioinformatic analysis revealed that differentially methylated genes that lack an age-related expression change predominantly represent genes involved in carcinogenesis and developmental processes, and expression of most of these genes were silenced in PBMCs. No changes in DNA methylation were found in genes displaying transiently induced changes in gene expression. In conclusion, aging-induced differential methylation often targets developmental genes and occurs mostly without change in gene expression.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalAdultAgedAgingCells, CulturedDNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticGenome, HumanHealthy VolunteersHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearMaleMiddle AgedRNARNA

Identifiers

PMID24789080
PMCPMC4082572
OpenAlexW2124167740

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.