Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24788781›Full record

Trial reportAIDS and behavior2014

Tailored nutrition education and food assistance improve adherence to HIV antiretroviral therapy: evidence from Honduras.

Homero Martinez, Kartika Palar, Sebastian Linnemayr, Alexandria Smith, Kathryn Pitkin Derose, Blanca Ramírez, Hugo Farías, Glenn Wagner

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in AIDS and behavior, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Homero MartinezRAND Corporation, 1776 Main St., Santa Monica, CA, 90401, USA, homero@rand.org.
Kartika Palar
Sebastian Linnemayr
Alexandria Smith
Kathryn Pitkin Derose
Blanca Ramírez
Hugo Farías
Glenn Wagner

Funding

UCLA/RAND HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAMT32HS000046 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI EISENBERG, DANIEL · 1992 to 2024
$8.7M
Improving Food Security and Nutrition to Promote ART Adherence in Latin AmericaR34MH084675 · NIMH · RAND CORPORATION · PI MARTINEZ, HOMERO · 2008 to 2010
$1.1M
AHRQ HHS T32 HS000046NIMH NIH HHS R34 MH084675NIMH NIH HHS R34MH084675
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Food insecurity and malnutrition negatively affect adherence to antiretroviral therapy (ART) and are associated with poor HIV clinical outcomes. We examined the effect of providing household food assistance and nutrition education on ART adherence. A 12-month prospective clinical trial compared the effect of a monthly household food basket (FB) plus nutrition education (NE) versus NE alone on ART adherence on 400 HIV patients at four clinics in Honduras. Participants had been receiving ART for an average of 3.7 years and were selected because they had suboptimal adherence. Primary outcome measures were missed clinic appointments, delayed prescription refills, and self-reported missed doses of ART. These three adherence measures improved for both groups over 12 months (p < 0.01), mostly within 6 months. On-time prescription refills improved for the FB plus NE group by 19.6 % more than the group receiving NE alone after 6 months (p < 0.01), with no further change at 12 months. Change in missed appointments and self-reported missed ART doses did not significantly differ by intervention group.

Indexed as

Food AssistanceFood SupplyMedication AdherenceAgedAnti-Retroviral AgentsCounselingCurriculumFemaleHealth EducationHIV InfectionsHondurasHumansMaleMiddle AgedOutcome and Process Assessment, Health CareProspective StudiesAnti-Retroviral Agents

Identifiers

PMID24788781
PMCPMC4324626

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.