Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24788550›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Protein kinase C θ regulates the phenotype of murine CD4+ Th17 cells.

Katarzyna Wachowicz, Natascha Hermann-Kleiter, Marlies Meisel, Kerstin Siegmund, Nikolaus Thuille, Gottfried Baier

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Signal Transduction in Immune Cells and Protein Kinases.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Article
  6. AEB-071 Ameliorates Muscle Weakness by Altering Helper T Lymphocytes in an Experimental Autoimmune Myasthenia Gravis Rat Model.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Katarzyna WachowiczTranslational Cell Genetics, Department of Pharmacology and Genetics, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Natascha Hermann-KleiterTranslational Cell Genetics, Department of Pharmacology and Genetics, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Marlies MeiselTranslational Cell Genetics, Department of Pharmacology and Genetics, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Kerstin SiegmundTranslational Cell Genetics, Department of Pharmacology and Genetics, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Nikolaus ThuilleTranslational Cell Genetics, Department of Pharmacology and Genetics, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Gottfried BaierTranslational Cell Genetics, Department of Pharmacology and Genetics, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Innsbruck Medical University · ATUniversität Innsbruck · AT

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF P 23537Austrian Science Fund FWF P 23537-B13Austrian Science Fund FWF P 25044Austrian Science Fund FWF W 1101
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protein kinase C θ (PKCθ) is involved in signaling downstream of the T cell antigen receptor (TCR) and is important for shaping effector T cell functions and inflammatory disease development. Acquisition of Th1-like effector features by Th17 cells has been linked to increased pathogenic potential. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying Th17/Th1 phenotypic instability remain largely unknown. In the current study, we address the role of PKCθ in differentiation and function of Th17 cells by using genetic knock-out mice. Implementing in vitro (polarizing T cell cultures) and in vivo (experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis model, EAE) techniques, we demonstrated that PKCθ-deficient CD4+ T cells show normal Th17 marker gene expression (interleukin 17A/F, RORγt), accompanied by enhanced production of the Th1-typical markers such as interferon gamma (IFN-γ) and transcription factor T-bet. Mechanistically, this phenotype was linked to aberrantly elevated Stat4 mRNA levels in PKCθ-/- CD4+ T cells during the priming phase of Th17 differentiation. In contrast, transcription of the Stat4 gene was suppressed in Th17-primed wild-type cells. This change in cellular effector phenotype was reflected in vivo by prolonged neurological impairment of PKCθ-deficient mice during the course of EAE. Taken together, our data provide genetic evidence that PKCθ is critical for stabilizing Th17 cell phenotype by selective suppression of the STAT4/IFN-γ/T-bet axis at the onset of differentiation.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedEncephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, ExperimentalFemaleFlow CytometryInterferon-gammaInterleukin-17Interleukin-23IsoenzymesMice, KnockoutMyelin-Oligodendrocyte GlycoproteinPeptide FragmentsPhenotypeInterferon-gammaInterleukin-17Interleukin-23IsoenzymesMyelin-Oligodendrocyte Glycoproteinmyelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (35-55)Peptide FragmentsPrkcq protein, mouseProtein Kinase CProtein Kinase C-thetaStat1 protein, mouseSTAT1 Transcription FactorSTAT4 Transcription FactorT-bet Transcription FactorT-Box Domain Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24788550
PMCPMC4008503
OpenAlexW1981591458

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.